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. 2019 Feb 25;9:50–57. doi: 10.1016/j.phro.2019.02.001

Table 1.

The link between the functional measures and the underlying biology.

DiffusionMRI Tissue oxygenation MRI
  cellularity   hypoxia
  extracellular volume
  membrane permeability Magnetization transfer MRI
  tortuosity   cellularity
  microcirculation in capillary network (IVIM)   fibrosis
  hypoxia (IVIM) HP 13C MRI
  microstructural organisation of tissue (DTI)   pyruvate glycolysis metabolites
DCE-MRI   lactate
  tumor vasculature   alanine
  blood vessel permeability   bicarbonate
  extravascular extracellular volume
  plasma volume
1H MRS
  metabolites
  citrate
  choline
  creatine
  polyamines