Table 1.
OPTICAL | PET/SPECT | |
---|---|---|
In vitro analysis | Yes | Yes |
In vivo analysis | Yes | Yes |
Penetrating depth | ~cm | Full body |
Activatable | Yes | No |
Detected component | Fluorophore | Radionuclide |
Detection method | Photons | Positrons/Gamma rays |
Concentration | nM | fM-pM |
Instrumentation | Smaller, more portable | Larger, PET/CT or PET/MR |