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. 2021 Jan 8;12(1):195–216. doi: 10.1080/21505594.2020.1869441

Figure 2.

Figure 2.

Host lipid raft mediated Signaling modulation: Pseudomonas aeruginosa upon binding to cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) and triggers activity of acid sphingomyelinase (ASM). ASM then leads to the production of ceramide in a CD40 and CD95 mediated pathway, which remains knitted with lipid rafts clustering and activation of downstream signaling to inhibit IL-1β expression and thus again inducing CD95 dependent apoptosis