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. 2021 Jan 14;11:1305. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-80011-y

Table 1.

Liver carnitine (μg/g wet tissue mass), and glucose, lactic acid, triglycerides, and glycerol concentration (μg/mg wet tissue mass).

S S + M I/R I/R + M
Glucose 2.18 ± 0.11 1.19 ± 0.13a 2.23 ± 0.15 1.51 ± 0.18ab
Lactic acid 25.39 ± 0.83 14.46 ± 0.84a 36.97 ± 0.93a 25.71 ± 1.00b
Carnitine 149.20 ± 3.95 91.58 ± 4.55a 498.69 ± 11.96a 338.12 ± 16.72ab
Triglycerides 6.44 ± 0.09 6.04 ± 0.04 3.25 ± 0.10a 5.86 ± 0.03ab
Glycerol 0.049 ± 0.001 0.036 ± 0.001a 0.152 ± 0.002a 0.052 ± 0.001b

Experimental group abbreviations: S sham-operated rat group, S + M sham-operated + meldonium rat group, I/R ischemia/reperfusion rat group, I/R + M ischemia/reperfusion + meldonium rat group. The number of animals per experimental group: n = 8. The data are given as mean ± standard error of the mean. Minimal significant level: p < 0.05. Significantly different: ain respect to S group; bin respect to I/R group.