Table 2.
Immobilization of laccase on different matrices
| Matrix | Method | Immobilization yield (%) | Relative efficiency (%) | Reusability (%) | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chitosan microsphere | Adsorption | 70.0 | 45.0 | – | [26] |
| Graphene oxide/CuFe2O4 | Covalent | 14.2a | 88.0 | 80.0 | [46] |
| Nylon membrane | Covalent | –b | 2.8 | – | [16] |
| Water–soluble chitosan | Adsorption | 56.0 | 30.0 | 80.0 | [26] |
| Zirconium chloride | Adsorption | 32.3b | – | – | [28] |
| Fe3O4 | Adsorption | 49.0 | 45.3 | 21.3 | [17] |
| Adsorption | 4.7 | 80.0 | – | [29] | |
| Fe3O4@MoS2 | Adsorption | 8.0 | 90.0 | 62.0 | [29] |
| SrFe12O19 | Covalent | 66.5 | 42.7 | – | [22] |
| Y3Fe5O12 | Covalent | 68.7 | 46.9 | – | |
| Fe2O3 | Covalent | 81.4 | 84.3 | 82.9 | This study |
aAmount of enzyme immobilization in mg/g of support
bNot available or applicable