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. 2021 Feb;111(2):318–326. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2020.306017

TABLE 2—

Violent Victimization Rates, by Type of Crime, Sex, and Sexual Orientation: Weighted National Crime Victimization Survey Data, United States, 2017–2018

Gay or Lesbian
Bisexual
Rate (95% CI) Ratio Rate (95% CI) Ratio Heterosexual, Rate (95% CI)
Male
Type of violent victimization
 Total violence 38.6* (26.3, 50.9) 2.0 76.7* (43.6, 109.8) 4.0 19.4 (17.4, 21.4)
 Rape or sexual assault 6.3* (1.9, 10.7) 19.2 7.5a (0, 17.1) 22.9 0.3 (0.2, 0.5)
 Robbery 6.8 (2.2, 11.3) 2.8 13.4 (0.4, 26.4) 5.6 2.4 (1.9, 2.9)
 Aggravated assault 6.1 (1.8, 10.5) 1.5 20.7* (4.3, 37.0) 5.1 4.1 (3.4, 4.8)
 Simple assault 19.4 (11.1, 27.7) 1.5 35.1* (13.3, 56.9) 2.8 12.6 (11.1, 14.1)
 Serious violence 19.2* (10.9, 27.5) 2.8 41.6* (17.7, 65.5) 6.1 6.8 (5.8, 7.8)
Characteristics of victimization
 Intimate partner violence 2.2a (0, 4.7) 4.1 9.0a (0, 19.5) 16.4 0.5 (0.4, 0.7)
 Other known persons 17.9* (9.9, 25.8) 3.1 40.3* (16.8, 63.7) 7.0 5.7 (4.8, 6.6)
 Stranger violence 15.4 (8.1, 22.7) 1.6 22.8 (5.5, 40.1) 2.4 9.7 (8.4, 10.9)
 Violent crime with injury 16.5* (8.9, 24.0) 4.9 12.9 (0.2, 25.6) 3.9 3.3 (2.7, 4.0)
 Multiple offender incidents 4.6 (0.9, 8.3) 1.6 14.3 (0.8, 27.7) 4.9 2.9 (2.3, 3.5)
Female
Type of violent victimization
 Total violence 78.4* (57.9, 98.9) 3.7 189.1* (155.0, 223.3) 9.0 21.0 (18.9, 23.1)
 Rape or sexual assault 3.8a (0, 7.6) 1.2 40.9* (25.9, 55.9) 12.6 3.2 (2.6, 3.8)
 Robbery 0.8a (0, 2.4) 0.4 24.9* (13.6, 36.3) 13.7 1.8 (1.4, 2.2)
 Aggravated assault 5.0 (0.6, 9.3) 1.6 21.7* (11.2, 32.3) 6.9 3.1 (2.6, 3.7)
 Simple assault 68.9* (49.8, 88.0) 5.4 101.6* (76.8, 126.4) 7.9 12.8 (11.3, 14.3)
 Serious violence 9.6 (3.3, 15.8) 1.2 87.5* (64.6, 110.4) 10.7 8.2 (7.1, 9.3)
Characteristics of victimization
 Intimate partner violence 6.1 (1.2, 11.0) 1.2 38.7* (24.2, 53.3) 7.6 5.1 (4.3, 5.9)
 Other known persons 22.0* (12.0, 32.0) 3.0 50.8* (33.9, 67.8) 7.0 7.3 (6.3, 8.3)
 Stranger violence 48.9* (33.2, 64.7) 8.8 87.5* (64.6, 110.4) 15.8 5.5 (4.7, 6.4)
 Violent crime with injury 7.8 (2.2, 13.4) 1.3 41.4* (26.3, 56.5) 6.9 6.0 (5.1, 6.9)
 Multiple offender incidents 17.0* (8.3, 25.6) 9.0 45.5* (29.6, 61.5) 24.2 1.9 (1.5, 2.3)

Note. CI = confidence interval.

*

Male rate is significantly different from heterosexual male rate at P < .05. Adjacent ratio represents rate divided by heterosexual male rate. Female rate is significantly different from heterosexual female rate at P < .05. Adjacent ratio represents rate divided by heterosexual female rate.

a

Rate and ratio should be interpreted with caution: CI includes zero and the coefficient of variation is greater than 50%.