Table 3.
Minimum and maximum yields of considered compounds in smoke from 273 brands of cigarettes, in aerosol from 8 brands of HTPs sold worldwide, and in aerosols from 2 ECs (µg/100 mL)
| Compound | Cigarettes | HTPs | ECs | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Min | Max | Min | Max | Min | Max | |
| 1,3-Butadiene | 7.21 × 100 | 2.44 × 101 | 6.59 × 10–3 | 5.26 × 10–2 | 2.59 × 10–3 | 5.09 × 10–3 |
| 2-Aminonaphthalene | 1.62 × 10–3 | 8.54 × 10–3 | 2.06 × 10–6 | 4.20 × 10–6 | 7.27 × 10–7 | 1.41 × 10–6 |
| 4-Aminobiphenyl | 2.92 × 10–4 | 1.40 × 10–3 | 2.27 × 10–7 | 1.90 × 10–6 | 3.47 × 10–7 | 1.09 × 10–6 |
| Acetaldehyde | 1.72 × 102 | 3.99 × 102 | 6.72 × 10–2 | 3.28 × 101 | 3.93 × 10–2 | 1.91 × 10–1 |
| Acetamide | ND | ND | 6.23 × 10–2 | 5.05 × 10–1 | 2.18 × 10–3 | 4.36 × 10–3 |
| Acetone | 6.96 × 101 | 1.51 × 102 | 1.12 × 100 | 5.38 × 100 | 1.08 × 10–1 | 1.32 × 10–1 |
| Acrolein | 1.89 × 101 | 3.93 × 101 | 3.30 × 10–2 | 1.46 × 100 | 8.36 × 10–3 | 1.27 × 10–1 |
| Acrylamide | ND | ND | 2.18 × 10–2 | 2.76 × 10–1 | 5.55 × 10–3 | 1.09 × 10–2 |
| Acrylonitrile | 1.75 × 100 | 6.41 × 100 | 7.27 × 10–3 | 2.43 × 10–2 | 2.91 × 10–3 | 5.82 × 10–3 |
| Ammonia | 2.76 × 100 | 1.84 × 101 | 2.59 × 10–1 | 2.09 × 100 | 1.13 × 10–1 | 3.99 × 10–2 |
| Arsenic | 1.02 × 10–3 | 3.21 × 10–3 | 5.45 × 10–5 | 1.82 × 10–4 | 3.08 × 10–4 | 3.46 × 10–4 |
| Benz[a]anthracene | ND | ND | 1.27 × 10–5 | 4.68 × 10–4 | 3.32 × 10–6 | 2.87 × 10–5 |
| Benzene | 6.29 × 100 | 2.15 × 101 | 3.86 × 10–3 | 8.24 × 10–2 | 1.53 × 10–3 | 3.27 × 10–3 |
| Benzo[a]pyrene | 1.83 × 10–3 | 5.69 × 10–3 | 2.00 × 10–5 | 1.42 × 10–4 | 4.83 × 10–6 | 9.82 × 10–6 |
| Cadmium | 2.28 × 10–3 | 5.01 × 10–2 | 1.36 × 10–5 | 3.64 × 10–5 | 1.85 × 10–5 | 1.49 × 10–4 |
| Catechol | 1.31 × 101 | 3.29 × 101 | 9.09 × 10–3 | 2.17 × 100 | 2.34 × 10–3 | 4.73 × 10–3 |
| Chromium | 5.37 × 10–3 | 1.18 × 10–2 | 5.02 × 10–4 | 1.95 × 10–3 | 7.25 × 10–4 | 2.11 × 10–3 |
| Dibenz[a.h] anthracene | ND | ND | 1.88 × 10–5 | 2.82 × 10–5 | 5.63 × 10–6 | 1.82 × 10–5 |
| Ethylene oxide | ND | ND | 7.27 × 10–3 | 3.47 × 10–2 | 3.26 × 10–3 | 6.55 × 10–3 |
| Formaldehyde | 1.07 × 101 | 4.02 × 101 | 8.15 × 10–2 | 1.76 × 100 | 7.64 × 10–2 | 2.22 × 10–1 |
| Hydrogen cyanide | 3.52 × 101 | 9.98 × 101 | 9.45 × 10–2 | 3.98 × 10–1 | 2.38 × 10–2 | 4.76 × 10–2 |
| Hydroquinone | 1.10 × 101 | 3.17 × 101 | 1.41 × 10–2 | 1.09 × 100 | 5.66 × 10–3 | 1.13 × 10–2 |
| Isoprene | 5.04 × 101 | 1.96 × 102 | 9.32 × 10–3 | 2.27 × 10–1 | 3.69 × 10–3 | 7.27 × 10–3 |
| Lead | 3.92 × 10–3 | 2.35 × 10–2 | 4.25 × 10–5 | 3.69 × 10–4 | 6.29 × 10–5 | 4.18 × 10–4 |
| m + p-Cresol | 1.30 × 100 | 6.41 × 100 | ND | ND | ND | ND |
| m-Cresol | ND | ND | 1.36 × 10–3 | 4.32 × 10–3 | 5.14 × 10–4 | 1.09 × 10–3 |
| o-Cresol | 5.28 × 10–1 | 2.70 × 100 | 1.82 × 10–3 | 8.59 × 10–3 | 7.02 × 10–4 | 5.38 × 10–2 |
| p-Cresol | ND | ND | 2.27 × 10–3 | 7.73 × 10–3 | 9.35 × 10–4 | 1.82 × 10–3 |
| Mercury | 4.29 × 10–4 | 2.68 × 10–3 | 3.82 × 10–5 | 3.98 × 10–4 | 1.90 × 10–6 | 8.22 × 10–5 |
| Methyl ethyl ketone | 1.64 × 101 | 4.08 × 101 | 1.05 × 10–1 | 1.15 × 100 | 4.73 × 10–3 | 1.26 × 10–1 |
| Nickel | 5.85 × 10–3 | 1.29 × 10–2 | 6.89 × 10–4 | 3.77 × 10–3 | 1.12 × 10–3 | 1.28 × 10–3 |
| Nicotine | 2.16 × 102 | 5.03 × 102 | 2.36 × 101 | 1.72 × 102 | 5.75 × 101 | 6.55 × 101 |
| N-Nitrosonornicotine (NNN) | 3.03 × 10–3 | 1.40 × 10–1 | 1.82 × 10–5 | 3.92 × 10–3 | 9.09 × 10–6 | 9.79 × 10–5 |
| o-Toluidine | ND | ND | 2.37 × 10–5 | 2.12 × 10–4 | 1.03 × 10–5 | 1.42 × 10–5 |
| Phenol | 1.51 × 100 | 1.07 × 101 | 5.91 × 10–3 | 2.00 × 10–1 | 2.34 × 10–3 | 2.04 × 10–2 |
| Propionaldehyde | 1.32 × 101 | 2.79 × 101 | 7.27 × 10–2 | 2.06 × 100 | 4.36 × 10–3 | 4.85 × 10–2 |
| Propylene oxide | ND | ND | 3.55 × 10–3 | 2.06 × 10–2 | 1.42 × 10–3 | 2.84 × 10–3 |
| Pyridine | 3.43 × 100 | 1.49 × 101 | 9.09 × 10–3 | 1.05 × 100 | 4.73 × 10–3 | 1.06 × 10–2 |
| Resorcinol | 2.16 × 10–1 | 9.90 × 10–1 | 2.42 × 10–3 | 5.45 × 10–3 | 1.50 × 10–3 | 2.91 × 10–3 |
| Selenium | 2.00 × 10–3 | 8.07 × 10–3 | 7.03 × 10–5 | 2.38 × 10–4 | 1.96 × 10–5 | 7.18 × 10–5 |
| Styrene | 1.70 × 100 | 5.92 × 100 | 3.64 × 10–3 | 1.60 × 10–1 | 2.18 × 10–3 | 7.01 × 10–3 |
| Toluene | 1.08 × 101 | 3.42 × 101 | 1.39 × 10–2 | 2.75 × 10–1 | 1.13 × 10–2 | 4.53 × 10–2 |
| Vinyl chloride | ND | ND | 9.95 × 10–5 | 2.38 × 10–4 | 5.97 × 10–5 | 1.20 × 10–4 |
Min minimum yield, Max maximum yield, ND not determined, HTP heated tobacco product, EC electronic cigarette