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. 2021 Jan 13;11(1):e041259. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-041259

Table 1.

Variables detected on the appraisal document and innovativeness status (2017–2020)

All diseases (n=77) Oncology (n=49) Non-oncology (n=28)
All medicines
n (%)
Innovative*
n (%)
Not innovative
n (%)
P value† All medicines
n (%)
Innovative*
n (%)
Not innovative
n (%)
P value† All medicines
n (%)
Innovative*
n (%)
Not innovative
n (%)
P value†
CTS appraisal year
 2017 28 (36.4) 18 (64.3) 10 (35.7) 18 (36.7) 12 (66.7) 6 (33.3) 10 (35.7) 6 (60.0) 4 (40.0)
 2018 25 (32.5) 17 (68.0) 8 (32.0) 15 (30.6) 10 (66.7) 5 (33.3) 10 (35.7) 7 (70.0) 3 (30.0)
 2019 24 (31.2) 16 (66.7) 8 (33.3) 0.96 16 (32.7) 13 (81.2) 3 (18.8) 0.57 8 (28.6) 3 (37.5) 5 (62.5) 0.37
Rare disease
 No 34 (44.2) 20 (58.8) 14 (41.2) 23 (46.9) 17 (73.9) 6 (26.1) 11 (39.3) 3 (27.3) 8 (72.7)
 Yes 43 (55.8) 31 (72.1) 12 (27.9) 0.22 26 (53.1) 18 (69.2) 8 (30.8) 0.72 17 (60.7) 13 (76.5) 4 (23.5) 0.02
Disease
 Solid tumours 30 (39.0) 21 (70.0) 9 (30.0) 30 (61.2) 21 (70.0) 9 (30.0)
 Haematological malignancies 19 (24.7) 14 (73.7) 5 (26.3) 19 (38.8) 14 (73.7) 5 (26.3) 0.78
 Infectious diseases 5 (6.5) 3 (60.0) 2 (40.0) 5 (17.9) 3 (60.0) 2 (40.0)
 Autoimmune diseases 3 (3.9) 1 (33.3) 2 (66.7) 3 (10.7) 1 (33.3) 2 (66.7)
 Other 20 (26.0) 12 (60.0) 8 (40.0) 0.64 20 (71.4) 12 (60.0) 8 (40.0) 0.68
Population
 Adults only 65 (84.4) 42 (64.6) 23 (35.4) 46 (93.9) 33 (71.7) 13 (28.3) 19 (67.9) 9 (47.4) 10 (52.6)
 Paediatric or mixed 12 (15.6) 9 (75.0) 3 (25.0) 0.74 3 (6.1) 2 (66.7) 1 (33.3) 0.99 9 (32.1) 7 (77.8) 2 (22.2) 0.22
Mean number SoF (SD) 3.4 (2.9) 3.1 (2.6) 3.8 (3.4) 0.34 2.5 (2.2) 2.5 (2.2) 2.4 (2.1) 0.69 4.9 (3.4) 4.4 (2.8) 5.5 (4.0) 0.42
Clinical Studies (n)
 1 61 (79.2) 41 (67.2) 20 (32.8) 45 (91.8) 31 (68.9) 14 (31.1) 16 (57.1) 10 (62.5) 6 (37.5)
 >1 16 (20.8) 10 (62.5) 6 (37.5) 0.72 4 (8.2) 4 (100.0) 0 (0.0) 0.31 12 (42.9) 6 (50.0) 6 (50.0) 0.51
RCT (n)
 0 15 (19.5) 10 (66.7) 5 (33.3) 12 (24.5) 7 (58.3) 5 (41.7) 3 (10.7) 3 (100.0) 0 (0.0)
 1 49 (63.6) 34 (69.4) 15 (30.6) 34 (69.4) 25 (73.5) 9 (26.5) 15 (53.6) 9 (60.0) 6 (40.0)
 >1 13 (16.9) 7 (53.8) 6 (46.1) 0.57 3 (6.1) 3 (100.0) 0 (0.0) 0.32 10 (35.7) 4 (40.0) 6 (60.0) 0.17
Clinical trials phase I/II (n)
 0 59 (76.6) 38 (64.4) 21 (35.6) 37 (75.5) 28 (75.7) 9 (24.3) 22 (78.6) 10 (45.4) 12 (54.6)
 ≥1 18 (23.4) 13 (72.2) 5 (27.8) 0.54 12 (24.5) 7 (58.3) 5 (41.7) 0.29 6 (21.4) 6 (100.0) 0 (0.0) 0.02

*Innovative status includes fully and conditionally innovative.

†Comparisons between innovative and non-innovative outcomes were performed using a contingency table with the χ2 or Fisher’s exact test, as appropriate for categorical data. Continuous data were analysed using a Student’s t-test, after checking for normal distribution (based on the Shapiro-Wilk statistic), or a Wilcoxon rank-sum test otherwise.

CTS, Technical-Scientific Committee; RCT, randomised clinical trial; SoF, Summaries of Findings.