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. 2020 Nov 20;76(2):328–338. doi: 10.1093/gerona/glaa288

Table 2.

Disability Prevalence and Incidence Rate (%) by Country; Selected Age Groups; 2000–2016

Ages 65–69
Men Women Gender Difference
Disability Prevalence Disability Incidence Disability Prevalence Disability Incidence Prevalence Incidence
Country n Estimate SE Estimate SE n Estimate SE Estimate SE
United States 11 224 10.5 0.5 5.4 0.3 14 569 13.7 0.4 6.9 0.3 −3.2 −1.5
Mexico 4265 9.9 1.0 7.0 1.0 4730 15.0 1.1 11.4 1.5 −5.0 −4.4
England 5586 17.0 0.7 7.5 0.5 6578 16.9 0.6 8.2 0.5 0.1 −0.7
Austria 1409 7.2 0.9 3.2 0.7 1815 6.1 0.8 3.6 0.7 1.1 −0.4
Belgium 1991 10.5 0.8 5.3 0.7 2165 10.8 0.8 5.9 0.7 −0.3 −0.7
Croatia 449 7.3 1.5 5.1 1.6 425 10.2 1.8 8.1 2.4 −2.8 −3.0
Czechia 1882 9.1 0.9 6.7 1.0 2616 8.8 0.8 6.2 0.8 0.3 0.6
Denmark 1342 8.1 0.9 5.8 0.9 1414 5.7 0.8 3.9 0.7 2.4 1.9
Estonia 1473 12.8 1.1 8.1 1.0 2014 11.8 0.9 6.7 0.8 1.0 1.4
France 1522 7.2 0.8 4.0 0.7 1871 7.8 0.7 4.9 0.7 −0.6 −0.9
Germany 1793 8.7 0.9 5.6 0.9 1743 8.7 0.9 5.0 0.8 0.0 0.6
Greece 1074 4.1 0.7 0.8 0.4 1148 4.8 0.8 1.8 0.7 −0.6 −1.1
Israel 888 7.2 1.2 1.7 0.7 1063 7.8 1.0 3.0 0.7 −0.6 −1.2
Italy 1957 5.6 0.6 3.8 0.6 2196 8.2 0.7 5.0 0.7 −2.6 −1.3
Luxembourg 381 5.7 1.6 1.7 0.9 358 10.1 2.0 7.0 2.3 −4.5 −5.3
Netherlands 997 4.6 0.7 3.0 1.0 1016 5.7 0.9 5.2 1.3 −1.0 −2.2
Poland 848 13.2 1.4 5.7 2.2 958 16.1 1.5 8.9 2.5 −3.0 −3.2
Slovenia 1026 8.4 1.0 4.9 1.0 1171 6.3 0.9 4.7 0.9 2.0 0.2
Spain 1825 7.0 0.9 3.3 0.7 1998 8.0 0.9 5.7 0.9 −1.0 −2.4
Sweden 1785 6.3 0.7 3.7 0.6 2049 7.1 0.7 4.2 0.7 −0.8 −0.6
Switzerland 1165 4.7 0.8 3.2 0.7 1269 5.2 0.8 2.9 0.6 −0.5 0.3
Korea 3282 3.0 0.4 1.9 0.3 3988 2.0 0.3 1.0 0.2 1.0 0.9
China 3255 16.3 0.9 9.9 0.8 3185 24.1 1.1 18.7 1.2 −7.8 −8.8
Mean 8.5 4.7 9.6 6.0 −1.1 −1.4
Range 14.1 9.1 22.1 17.8 10.2 10.7

Note: N is the total number of respondents used to calculate prevalence, and incidence is calculated among people without an existing disability. Disability incidence is the rate of people without a disability at the previous interview (2 years ago) of developing a disability. All estimates are produced using sampling weights and displayed in percent. Range is difference between highest and lowest in the column. Gender difference is calculated as men’s estimate minus women’s estimate.