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. 2021 Jan 18;11(1):e043356. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-043356

Table 2.

Adherence to preventive measures

Haut-Katanga (n=425) Kasai-Central (n=903) Kasai-Oriental (n=619) Kinshasa (n=830) Nord-Kivu (n=491) Total (n=3268)
Physical distancing 1.5–2 m, n (%)
 No 338 (79.5) 359 (39.8) 442 (71.4) 166 (20.0) 59 (12.0) 1364 (41.7)
 Yes 87 (20.5) 544 (60.2) 177 (28.6) 664 (80.0) 432 (88.0) 1904 (58.3)
Use of face mask, n (%)
 No 348 (81.9) 806 (89.3) 515 (83.2) 43 (5.2) 77 (15.7) 1789 (54.7)
 Yes 71 (16.7) 41 (4.5) 87 (14.1) 764 (92.0) 389 (79.2) 1352 (41.4)
 NA* 6 (1.4) 56 (6.2) 17 (2.7) 23 (2.8) 25 (5.1) 127 (3.9)
Coughing or sneezing in the crease of the elbow, n (%)
 No 315 (74.1) 223 (24.7) 372 (60.1) 153 (18.4) 71 (14.5) 1134 (34.7)
 Yes 110 (25.9) 680 (75.3) 247 (39.9) 677 (81.6) 420 (85.5) 2134 (65.3)
Coughing by covering mouth/nose with a disposable handkerchief, n (%)
 No 323 (76.0) 863 (95.6) 510 (82.4) 279 (33.6) 106 (21.6) 2081 (63.7)
 Yes 102 (24.0) 40 (4.4) 109 (17.6) 551 (66.4) 385 (78.4) 1187 (36.3)
Temperature measurement, n (%)
 No 350 (82.4) 845 (93.6) 514 (83.0) 525 (63.3) 164 (33.4) 2398 (73.4)
 Yes 75(17.6) 58 (6.4) 105 (17.0) 305 (36.7) 327 (66.6) 870 (26.6)
Regular handwashing, n (%)
 No 243 (57.2) 39 (4.3) 133 (21.5) 44 (5.3) 42 (8.6) 501 (15.3)
 Yes 182 (42.8) 864 (95.7) 486 (78.5) 786 (94.7) 449 (91.4) 2767 (84.7)
Use of alcohol-based hand sanitiser, n (%)
 No 82 (19.3) 848 (93.9) 308 (49.8) 224 (27.0) 111 (22.6) 1573 (48.1)
 Yes 343 (80.7) 55 (6.1) 311 (50.2) 606 (73.0) 380 (77.4) 1695 (51.9)
Avoid touching mouth, eyes and nose, n (%)
 No 337 (79.3) 287 (31.8) 420 (67.9) 239 (28.8) 105 (21.4) 1388 (42.5)
 Yes 88 (20.7) 616 (68.2) 199 (32.1) 591 (71.2) 386 (78.6) 188 (57.5)
Disinfect phone, n (%)
 No 388 (91.3) 865 (95.8) 466 (75.3) 478 (57.6) 258 (52.5) 2455 (75.1)
 Yes 23 (5.4) 24 (2.7) 93 (15.0) 272 (32.8) 181 (36.9) 593 (18.1)
 NA† 14 (3.3) 14 (1.6) 60 (9.7) 80 (9.6) 52 (10.6) 220 (6.7)
Stay at home in the case of influenza symptoms, n (%)
 No 350 (82.4) 192 (21.3) 346 (55.9) 179 (21.6) 210 (42.8) 1277 (39.1)
 Yes 75 (17.6) 711 (78.7) 273 (44.1) 651 (78.4) 281 (57.2) 1991 (60.9)

*Do not go out of the house.

†Do not own phones.