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. 2020 Sep 23;124(6):1743–1753. doi: 10.1152/jn.00409.2020

Table 5.

ANOVA table for main effect and interaction on type III linear mixed model of the effect of lesion status and IMPAS score on timing of activation of hyoid musculature in swallowing

          Muscle           Factor F (numerator df, denominator df) P Value
Left thyrohyoid Treatment 13.9 (1, 311) <0.001
(LTH) IMPAS score 4.78 (2, 311) 0.009
Treatment:IMPAS 1.1 (2, 311) 0.334
Left genioglossus Treatment 27.266 (1, 264) <0.001
(LGG) IMPAS score 2.94 (2, 264) 0.055
Treatment:IMPAS 2.77 (2, 264) 0.064
Right genioglossus Treatment 7.53 (1, 274) <0.001
(RGG) IMPAS score 6.08 (2, 274) 0.003
Treatment:IMPAS 1.72 (2, 274) 0.181
Left geniohyoid Treatment 0.54 (1, 162) 0.463
(LGH) IMPAS score 2.13 (2, 162) 0.122
Treatment:IMPAS 1.37 (1, 162) 0.258
Left stylohyoid Treatment 0.29 (1, 144) 0.591
(LStyH) IMPAS score 3.73 (2, 144) 0.026
Treatment:IMPAS 1.33 (2, 144) 0.267
Right cricothyroid Treatment 0.45 (1, 154) 0.505
(RCT) IMPAS score 3.47 (2, 154) 0.034
Treatment:IMPAS 1.97 (2, 154) 0.143
Left cricothyroid Treatment 4.32 (1, 161) 0.039
(LCT) IMPAS score 0.87 (2, 161) 0.419
Treatment:IMPAS 4.97 (2, 161) 0.008

Individual was a random factor. Bold F statistics and P values indicate significant effects. IMPAS, infant mammalian penetration aspiration score.