Table 6.
Significant logistic regression outcomes of airway protection score versus lesion status and oral kinematics, timing of muscle activation, and duration of muscle activation
| Kinematic Variable | Factor Significance | Odds Ratio | ROC |
|---|---|---|---|
| PT ratio | PT ratio NS | 0.7076 | |
| Treatment SIG | <0.1 | ||
| PT ratio × treatment SIG | >200 | ||
| MT ratio | MT ratio NS | 0.6395 | |
| Treatment SIG | <0.2 | ||
| MT ratio × treatment SIG | >4 | ||
| Time of maximum hyoid elevation | Hyoid elevation SIG | >50 | 0.7887 |
| Treatment SIG | <.1 | ||
| Hyoid elevation × treatment SIG | >30 |
| Muscle (Timing) | Factor Significance | Odds Ratio | ROC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Right genioglossus | Timing NS | 0.7681 | |
| Treatment SIG | >2 | ||
| Timing × treatment NS | |||
| Right cricothyroid | Timing NS | 0.6825 | |
| Treatment SIG | >2 | ||
| Timing × treatment NS | |||
| Right thyrohyoid | Timing NS | 0.5656 | |
| Treatment SIG | >12 | ||
| Timing × treatment SIG | <0.1 | ||
| Left thyrohyoid | Timing NS | 0.6218 | |
| Treatment NS | |||
| Timing × treatment SIG | >1 | ||
| Right stylohyoid | Timing SIG | <1 | 0.7303 |
| Treatment SIG | >1 | ||
| Timing × treatment SIG | >1 |
| Muscle (Duration) | Factor Significance | Odds Ratio | ROC |
|---|---|---|---|
| Right genioglossus | Duration SIG | >1 | 0.7681 |
| Treatment SIG | >2 | ||
| Duration × treatment NS | |||
| Left cricothyroid | Duration SIG | >1 | 0.821 |
| Treatment NS | |||
| Duration × treatment NS | |||
| Right thyrohyoid | Duration SIG | >1 | 0.6802 |
| Treatment SIG | >6 | ||
| Duration × treatment SIG | <1 | ||
| Left thyrohyoid | Duration SIG | >1 | 0.6205 |
| Treatment SIG | >2 | ||
| Duration × treatment SIG | <1 | ||
| Right stylohyoid | Duration SIG | >1 | 0.6078 |
| Treatment SIG | >2 | ||
| Duration × treatment SIG | <1 |
Bold factor names indicate the coefficient for that factor in the logistic regression was significant at P < 0.05 (SIG, significant; NS, not significant). Odds ratios indicate magnitude and polarity of change in the odds of the outcome. An odds ratio greater than 1 indicates that the greater the value of the predictive factor, the greater the odds of an unsafe swallow. ROC, receiver operating characteristics; ROC area, measure of regression goodness of fit.