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. 2021 Jan 15;16:101–111. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S284720

Table 2.

Summary of Baseline Characteristics, by Study

Study A Study B Study C
Country, n (%) USA
Mexico
Germany
Hungary
Greece
Bulgaria
Denmark
Romania
Iceland
758 (43.6)
82 (4.7)
197 (11.3)
293 (16.8)
37 (2.1)
136 (7.8)
76 (4.4)
139 (8.0)
22 (1.3)
USA
Czech Republic
South Africa
Poland
Netherlands
659 (41.8)
259 (16.1)
124 (7.7)
473 (29.4)
89 (5.0)
USA
Argentina
Brazil
South Africa
Chile
Colombia
Mexico
Peru
Venezuela
481 (46.2)
183 (17.6)
81 (7.8)
161 (15.4)
43 (4.1)
19 (1.8)
52 (5.0)
17 (1.6)
5 (0.6)
Exacerbation historya, median (range) 1.0 (0–11) 1.0 (0–10) 1.0 (1–12)
Male sex, % 64.0 68.1 62.9
Race, %
 Caucasian 92.1 93.5 81.8
 Black 2.4 3.8 3.6
 Oriental 0.5 0.4
 Asian 1.2
 American Indian or Alaska Native 0.2
 Other 5.0 2.3 13.2
Season of year at treatment start, %
 Autumn 25.4 27.8 8.3
 Spring 23.9 16.6 42.4
 Summer 34.9 35.9 22.3
 Winter 15.8 19.7 27.2
Breathlessness scoreb, mean (SD) 2.15 (0.66) 2.11 (0.67) 1.84 (0.77)
Sleep scoreb, mean (SD) 1.01 (0.88) 0.98 (0.86) 1.19 (0.87)
Sputum scoreb, mean (SD) 1.44 (0.89) 1.45 (0.84) 1.47 (0.85)
Cough scoreb, mean (SD) 1.86 (0.85) 1.81 (0.82) 1.79 (0.8)
Eosinophils [x109/L], mean (SD) 0.24 (0.19) 0.23 (0.19) 0.19 (0.3)
FEV1 [L], mean (SD) 1.05 (0.40) 1.05 (0.40) 1.01 (0.41)
FVC [L], Mean (SD) 2.16 (0.72) 2.25 (0.76) 2.18 (0.75)
FEV1/FVC, mean (SD) 0.49 (0.12) 0.48 (0.12) 0.47 (0.12)

Notes: aNumber of exacerbations during previous year. bBaseline scores were averaged for each patient over the 14-day run-in period.

Abbreviations: FEV1, forced expiratory volume in 1 second; FVC, forced vital capacity; n, number; SD, standard deviation.