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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arthritis Rheumatol. 2020 Nov 8;73(1):168–172. doi: 10.1002/art.41492

Table 2.

Leadership Positions by Gender in Academic Rheumatology

Academic Position Women
(N, %)
Men
(N, %)
Unadjusted OR
(95% CI)
Adjusted OR
(95% CI)
N 390 551
Faculty Rank
 Associate professor or professor 117 (30.1) 352 (64.8) 0.52 (0.45–0.60) 0.78 (0.62–0.99)
 Professor 49 (12.6) 152 (28.0) 0.54 (0.45–0.64) 1.02 (0.77–1.37)
Leadership Role
 Division director 34 (8.7) 74 (13.4) 0.94 (0.72–1.21) 0.96 (0.66–1.41)
 Program director 53 (13.6) 64 (11.6) 1.13 (0.88–1.46) 0.99 (0.69–1.43)
*

Adjusted for age, years since residency graduation, total publications, total NIH grants, total clinical trials, and faculty at top 20 med schools