TABLE 5.
Hierarchical regression analyses on the passage-of-time judgment when the positive emotions, the negative emotions, or the arousal levels were considered in each model.
Model | B | ES | β | t | p | L-CI | U-CI | VIF | R2 | |
Positive emotion | ||||||||||
1 | (Constante) | −7.03E-16 | 0.028 | –0.054 | 0.054 | |||||
Happiness | 0.388 | 0.028 | 0.388 | 14.06 | 0.001 | 0.334 | 0.442 | 1 | 0.15** | |
2 | (Constante) | −7.51E-16 | 0.027 | –0.054 | 0.054 | |||||
Happiness | 0.268 | 0.036 | 0.268 | 7.40 | 0.001 | 0.197 | 0.339 | 1.757 | ||
Joy | 0.183 | 0.036 | 0.183 | 5.06 | 0.001 | 0.112 | 0.254 | 1.757 | 0.17** | |
Negative emotion | ||||||||||
1 | (Constante) | −7.61E-16 | 0.029 | –0.056 | 0.056 | |||||
Sadness | −0.29 | 0.029 | –0.29 | –010.12 | 0.0001 | –0.346 | –0.234 | 1 | 0.08** | |
2 | (Constante) | −8.04E-16 | 0.028 | –0.055 | 0.055 | |||||
Sadness | −1.86E-01 | 0.032 | –0.186 | –5.84 | 0.0001 | –0.249 | –0.124 | 1.288 | ||
Anger | −0.22 | 0.032 | –0.22 | –6.90 | 0.0001 | –0.283 | –0.157 | 1.288 | 0.12** | |
3 | (Constante) | −8.18E-16 | 0.028 | –0.055 | 0.055 | |||||
Sadness | −0.131 | 0.036 | –0.131 | –3.68 | 0.0001 | –0.201 | –0.061 | 1.619 | ||
Anger | −0.185 | 0.033 | –0.185 | –5.56 | 0.0001 | –0.25 | –0.12 | 1.42 | ||
Anxiey | −0.124 | 0.036 | –0.124 | –3.44 | 0.001 | –0.195 | –0.053 | 1.661 | 0.13** | |
4 | (Constante) | −8.18E-16 | 0.028 | –0.055 | 0.055 | |||||
Sadness | −0.131 | 0.036 | –0.131 | –3.64 | 0.0001 | –0.201 | –0.06 | 1.652 | ||
Anger | −0.185 | 0.034 | –0.185 | –5.46 | 0.0001 | –0.252 | –0.119 | 1.466 | ||
Anxiety | −0.124 | 0.04 | –0.124 | –3.12 | 0.002 | –0.202 | –0.046 | 2.013 | ||
Fear | −3.55E-05 | 0.037 | 0.0001 | –0.001 | 0.999 | –0.072 | 0.072 | 1.721 | 0.13** | |
Arousal | ||||||||||
1 | (Constante) | −7.75E-16 | 0.029 | 0.057 | 0.057 | |||||
Low arousal | 0.234 | 0.029 | 0.234 | 8.03 | 0.0001 | 0.177 | 0.291 | 1 | 0.06** | |
2 | (Constante) | −7.79E-16 | 0.029 | –0.057 | 0.057 | |||||
Low arousal | 0.228 | 0.029 | 0.228 | 7.88 | 0.0001 | 0.171 | 0.284 | 1.002 | ||
High arousal | 0.135 | 0.029 | 0.135 | 4.69 | 0.0001 | 0.079 | 0.192 | 1.002 | 0.07** |