Table 1.
Demographic and clinical characteristics of the CEN and HOM groups.
| Participant characteristics | Total | Centralized isolation (n = 50) | Home isolation (n = 45) | Z/t/χ2 | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Age (Median, IQR) | 39 (30–47) | 38 (30–43) | 40 (30.5–51.5) | 1.104 | 0.27a |
| Gender (n, %) | 0.004 | 0.95b | |||
| Male | 51 (53.7%) | 27 (54.0%) | 24 (53.3%) | ||
| Female | 44 (46.3%) | 23 (46.0%) | 21 (46.7%) | ||
| Marital status (n, %) | 0.220 | 0.64b | |||
| Unmarried or divorce | 21 (22.1%) | 12 (24.0%) | 9 (20.0%) | ||
| Married | 74 (77.9%) | 38 (75.0%) | 36 (80.0%) | ||
| Education (n, %) | 2.449 | 0.24b | |||
| High school or below | 28 (29.5%) | 12 (24.0%) | 16 (35.5%) | ||
| Bachelor | 55 (57.9%) | 33 (66.0%) | 22 (48.9%) | ||
| Master or above | 12 (12.6%) | 5 (10.0%) | 7 (15.6%) | ||
| Comorbidity of physical disorder (n, %) | 0.129 | 0.72b | |||
| Yes | 27 (28.4%) | 15 (30.0%) | 12 (26.7%) | ||
| No | 68 (71.6%) | 35 (70.0%) | 33 (73.3%) | ||
| Comorbidity of mental disorder (n, %) | 0.245 | 0.62b | |||
| Yes | 3 (3.2%) | 2 (4.0%) | 1 (2.2%) | ||
| No | 92 (96.8%) | 48 (96.0%) | 44 (97.8%) | ||
| Duration of Hospitalization (days, mean ± SD) | 17.5 ± 8.1 | 16.2 ± 7.0 | 18.9 ± 9.0 | −1.660 | 0.10c |
| Severity of pneumonia (n, %) | 0.715 | 0.40b | |||
| Mild | 85 (89.5%) | 46 (92.0%) | 39 (88.6%) | ||
| Severe | 10 (10.5%) | 4 (8.0%) | 6 (11.4%) |
n, number of participants.
a
P values obtained by Mann–Whitney U test.
b
P values obtained by Pearson's chi-square test.
c
P values obtained by student t-test.