Table.
Effect of Fitness on the Relationship Between Select Variables and Likelihood of Complications Due to COVID-19a
| Variable | Univariate analyses |
Adjusted for peak METs |
||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wald X2 | P | OR (95% CI) | Wald X2 | P | OR (95% CI) | |
| Age ≥65 years | 18.3 | <.001 | 3.31 (1.91 to 5.73) | 10.8 | .001 | 2.65 (1.48 to 4.74) |
| Male | 3.9 | .048 | 1.70 (1.00 to 2.88) | 8.1 | .004 | 2.29 (1.30 to 4.05) |
| Asthma | 0.5 | .49 | 1.28 (0.64 to 2.57) | 0.6 | .43 | 1.34 (0.74 to 0.92) |
| Obesityb | 2.2 | .13 | 0.67 (0.39 to 1.13) | 3.9 | .048 | 0.57 (0.33 to 0.995) |
| CKD | 7.9 | .005 | 5.39 (1.66 to 17.5) | 4.6 | .03 | 3.76 (1.12 to 12.7) |
| DM | 4.8 | .03 | 1.83 (1.06 to 3.13) | 2.6 | .11 | 1.57 (0.90 to 2.75) |
| COPD | 1.4 | .23 | 2.28 (0.60 to 8.71) | 0.7 | .41 | 1.78 (0.46 to 6.95) |
| CHD | 4.5 | .03 | 2.48 (1.07 to 5.72) | 3.6 | .06 | 2.31 (0.98 to 5.47) |
| Cancer | 3.8 | .05 | 2.26 (0.99 to 5.12) | 2.6 | .11 | 2.00 (0.87 to 4.62) |
| HTN | 5.0 | .03 | 1.95 (1.09 to 3.50) | 1.9 | .16 | 1.55 (0.84 to 2.85) |
| Stroke | 0.04 | .83 | 0.88 (0.26 to 3.00) | 0.3 | .59 | 0.70 (0.20 to 2.49) |
| Smoking | 0.15 | .70 | 0.86 (0.41 to 1.82) | 0.1 | .79 | 0.90 (0.42 to 1.94) |
| HF | 4.6 | .03 | 3.42 (1.11 to 10.55) | 1.9 | .16 | 2.29 (0.71 to 7.35) |
a
CHD, coronary heart disease; CKD, chronic kidney disease; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; COVID-19, coronavirus disease 2019; DM, diabetes mellitus; HF, heart failure; HTN, hypertension; MET, metabolic equivalents of task; OR, odds ratio.
b
BMI≥30 kg/m2.