Table 3.

Changes in the serum of Glucose(mg dL ⁻¹), ALT(U l ⁻¹), AST(U l ⁻¹), GGT(U l ⁻¹), ALP(U l ⁻¹), Urea(mg dL ⁻¹), Calcium(mg dL ⁻¹), Magnesium(mg dL ⁻¹), Phosphor(mg dL ⁻¹), Total protein(g dL ⁻¹), Albumin(mg dL ⁻¹), Creatinine(mg dL ⁻¹), and Iron(μmol L ⁻¹) levels in different groups under study (mean ± standard error).

BC	G
	C	D	DLN	DA	LN
ALT	49.16 ± 1.07a	251.83 ± 46.91b	51.83 ± 10.99a	34.16 ± 1.53a	77.66 ± 23.41a
AST	136.50 ± 7.53a	547.33 ± 139.46 b	98.50 ± 6.92a	110.33 ± 1.28a	216.33 ± 41.20a
GGT	0.51 ± .0.14a	9.16 ± 2.08 b	2.18 ± 1.16a	0.16 ± 0.16a	1.08 ± .0.40a
ALP	203.16 ± 9.14a	678.50 ± 120.73 b	654.33 ± 139.94 b	281.16 ± 25.29a	366.50 ± 79.07a,b
Urea	31.61 ± 0.91c	53.76 ± 1.22 d	19.90 ± 0.90 b	15.05 ± 0.27a	30.56 ± 2.69c
Ca	11.10 ± 0.12a	10.21 ± 0.22a	12.58 ± 0.93 b	11.35 ± 0.25a,b	10.98 ± 0.30a
Mg	3.52 ± 0.08 b	3.50 ± 0.18 b	3.13 ± 0.39a,b	2.64 ± 0.04a	3.51 ± 0.22 b
P	9.03 ± 0.11 b	9.10 ± 0.45 b	7.39 ± 1.59 b	4.49 ± 0.13a	9.75 ± 1.02 b
TP	6.64 ± 0.07c	6.23 ± 0.10a,b	5.90 ± 0.13a	5.87 ± 0.05a	6.57 ± 0.21 b,c
ALB	3.65 ± 0.02 b	3.17 ± 0.07b	3.56 ± 0.10 b	3.35 ± 0.01a	3.58 ± 0.09 b
CK	725.6 ± 85.10 b	664.1 ± 60.77 b	282.1 ± 51.01a	331.6 ± 16.01a	809.6 ± 52.38 b
Fe	32.08 ± 1.57 b	17.20 ± 3.55a	32.20 ± 6.95 b	35.15 ± 3.60 b	40.30 ± 5.60 b

*BC; biochemical tests were ALT (alanine aminotransferase), AST (aspartate aminotransferase), GGT (gamma-glutamyltransferase), ALP (alkaline phosphatase), Ca (calcium), Mg (magnesium), P (phosphor), TP (total protein), ALB (albumin), CK (creatinine kinase), Fe (iron).

*G; groups were C (control group), D (diabetic group), DLN (diabetic with Laurus nobilis trated group), DA (diabetic with drug treated group), LN (Laurus nobilis fed group).

*a - c Means with the same column are not significantly different P ˃ 0.05. *^a-c Means with different column are statistically significant P ˂ 0.05.