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. 2021 Jan 21;8:6. doi: 10.1186/s40779-020-00295-z

Table 2.

Simple classification of cold injuries from WMS

Level Content
Superficial No or minimal anticipated tissue loss, corresponding to 1st- and 2nd-degree injury
Deep Deeper injury and anticipated tissue loss, corresponding to 3rd- and 4th- degree injury

WMS Wilderness Medical Society