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. 2021 Jan 20;16:37. doi: 10.1186/s13023-021-01685-9

Table 3.

Laboratory data of hereditary metabolic disorders

Underlying disease MMA
(Case 1)
MMA
(Case 2)
PPA
(Case 3)
PPA
(Case 4)
FAOD
(Case 5)
Hyperornithinemia (Case 6)
Pancreatitis
Pancreatitis  +   +   −   +   +   − 
Amylase during metabolic crisis (IU/L)  > 4000 176–215 81–90 317–558 122–808  − 
Lipase (range)  > 4000 100  −  347–1585 493–13,978  − 
Onset of AP 15 y 19 y  −  4 y 10 y  − 
No. of episodes 7 1 1 5 1 None
Diabetes mellitus (DM)
DM  +   −   +   +   −   + 
DM_onset 20 y  −  14 y 8 y  −  7 y
DM_management Insulin  −  Insulin Insulin  −  Insulin

MMA methylmalonic academia, PPA propionic academia, FAOD fatty acid oxidation disorder, HO hyperornithinemia