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. 2020 Mar 23;2:14. doi: 10.1186/s42238-020-00021-5

Table 2.

Patterns of cannabis use in past year by socio-demographic indicators by lower and higher CLVSa scale score groups

Lower CLVS (n = 294)
Patterns of Cannabis Use
Higher CLVS (n = 295)
Patterns of Cannabis Use
Never (61.9%, n = 182)b Sometimes (26.2%, n = 77)b Daily (11.9%, n = 35) b Chi- square Never (44.7%, n = 132) b Sometimes (25.1%, n = 74) b Daily (30.2%, n = 89) b Chi- square
Age Groups: n (%)
 -19 to 24 23 (12.6) 18 (23.4) 9 (25.7) χ2 (4) = 13.57, p = .009, V = .152 10 (7.6)c 21 (28.4)c 16 (18.0) χ2 (4) = 22.06, p = .000, V = .193
 -25 to 44 99 (54.4) 42 (54.5) 23 (65.7) 65 (49.2) 39 (52.7) 46 (51.7)
 -45 to 65 60 (33.0) 17 (22.1) 3 (8.6)c 57 (43.2)c 14 (18.9)c 27 (30.3)
Marital Status: n (%) (n = 76) (n = 73) (n = 88)
 -Married or Living with Partner 124 (68.1) 41 (53.9) 14 (40.0) χ2 (2) = 11.98, p = .003, V = .202 103 (78.0)c 29 (39.7) c 39 (44.3) χ2 (2) = 38.59, p = .000, V = .363
 -Single, Divorced, or Separated 58 (31.9) 35 (46.1) 21 (60.0)c 29 (22.0) c 44 (60.3) c 49 (55.7) c
Highest Level of Education: n (%) (n = 34)
 -High School Diploma or less 26 (14.3) 16 (20.8) 11 (32.4)c χ2 (4) = 10.80,p = .029, V = .136 32 (24.2) 20 (27.0) 37 (41.6) c χ2 (4) = 22.55, p = .000, V = .196
 -Some Post-Secondary Education 47 (25.8) 22 (28.6) 12 (35.3) 27 (20.5) 27 (36.5) 29 (32.6)
 -College or University Degree/Diploma 109 (59.9) 39 (50.6) 11 (32.4) c 73 (55.3) c 27 (36.5 23 (25.8) c
Community Size: n (%) (n = 76)
 -Rural (<  1000) 22 (12.1) 11 (14.5) 3 (8.6) χ2 (6) = 5.25, p = .512, V = .095 21 (15.9) 8 (10.8) 10 (11.2) χ2 (6) = 19.22, p = .004, V = .180
 -Small town (1000 to 29,999) 43 (23.6) 12 (15.8) 5 (14.3) 38 (28.8) 17 (23.0) 9 (10.1) c
 -Medium city (30,000 to 99,999) 101 (55.5) 45 (59.2) 21 (60.0) 65 (49.2) 43 (58.1) 54 (60.7)
 -Large city (>  100,000) 16 (8.8) 8 (10.5) 6 (17.1) 8 (6.1) 6 (8.1) 16 (18.0) c
Currently Employed: n (%)
 -Yes 145 (79.7) 60 (77.9) 22 (69.2) χ2 (2) = 4.75, p = .093, V = .127 95 (72.0) 51 (68.9) 37 (41.6) c χ2 (2) = 22.84, p = .000, V = .278
 -No 37 (20.3) 17 (22.1) 13 (37.1) 37 (28.0) 23 (31.1) 52 (58.4) c
Total Personal Income Past Year: n (%) (n = 181) (n = 76)
 < $25,000 56 (30.9) 28 (36.8) 19 (54.3) χ2 (4) = 14.87,p = .005, V = .160 42 (31.8) c 44 (59.5) 59 (66.3) c χ2 (4) = 42.02, p = .000, V = .267
 $25,000 to $49,999 39 (21.5) 21 (27.6) 11 (31.4) 26 (19.7) 14 (18.9) 20 (22.5)
 = > $50,000 86 (47.5) 27 (35.5) 5 (14.3)c 64 (48.5) c 16 (21.6) 10 (11.2) c
Difficulty Living on Income: n (%)
 -Not at all or somewhat difficult 143 (79.0) 52 (68.4) 17 (48.6) χ2 (2) = 14.56, p = .001, V = .223 90 (68.2) c 37 (50.0) 28 (31.8) c χ2 (2) = 28.30, p = .000, V = .310
 -Difficult to extremely difficult 38 (21.0) 24 (31.6) 18 (51.4) c 42 (31.8) c 37 (50.0) 60 (68.2) c

a Cumulative Lifetime Violence Severity

b Unless otherwise specified

c Standardized Residual > ± 1.96