Table 8.
Patterns of cannabis use in past year by substance use by by lower and higher CLVSa scale score groups
| Lower CLVS (n = 294) Pattern of Cannabis Use |
Higher CLVS (n = 295) Pattern of Cannabis Use |
|||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Never (61.9%, n = 182)b | Sometimes (26.2%, n = 77)b | Daily (11.9%, n = 35) b | Chi- square | Never (44.7%, n = 132) b | Sometimes (25.1%, n = 74) b | Daily (30.2%, n = 89) b | Chi- square | |
| Smoking: n (%) | (n = 181) | |||||||
| -Current Smoker | 22 (12.2) | 15 (19.5) | 14 (40.0) e | χ2 (4) = 35.29, p = .000, V = .245 | 14 (10.6) e | 28 (37.8) | 51 (57.3) e | χ2 (4) = 63.32, p = .000, V = .328 |
| -Quit Smoking | 29 (16.0) | 23 (29.9) | 13 (37.1) | 43 (32.6) | 18 (24.3) | 25 (28.1) | ||
| -Never Smoked | 130 (71.8) e | 39 (50.6) | 8 (22.9) e | 75 (56.8) e | 28 (37.8) | 13 (14.6) e | ||
| AUDIT-C Indicator of Possible Hazardous Drinking or Active Alcohol Use Disorder: n (%) | (n = 131) | |||||||
| -Yes | 75 (41.2) | 52 (67.5) e | 19 (54.3) | χ2 (2) = 15.33,p = .000, V = .228 | 47 (35.9) e | 52 (70.3)e | 56 (62.9) | χ2 (2) = 27.77, p = .000, V = .307 |
| -No | 107 (58.8) | 25 (32.5) e | 16 (45.7) | 84 (64.1) e | 22 (29.7) e | 33 (37.1) | ||
| Binge Drinking (6 or more drinks monthly or more often): n (%) | ||||||||
| -Yes | 44 (24.2) e | 42 (54.5) e | 16 (45.7) | χ2 (2) = 24.15, p = .000, V = .287 | 25 (18.9) e | 35 (47.3) e | 30 (33.7) | χ2 (2) = 18.60, p = .000, V = .251 |
| -No | 138 (78.0) | 35 (45.5) e | 19 (54.3) | 107 (81.1) | 39 (52.7) | 59 (66.3) | ||
| Use of prescription drugsc for non-medical reasons or in more than prescribed amounts in past year: n (%) | ||||||||
| -Yes | 12 (6.6) e | 12 (15.6) | 11 (31.4) e | χ2 (2) = 18.61, p = .000, V = .252 | 9 (6.8) e | 16 (21.6) | 30 (33.7) e | χ2 (2) = 27.06, p = .000, V = .296 |
| -No | 170 (93.4) | 65 (84.4) | 24 (68.6) | 123 (93.2) | 58 (78.4) | 59 (66.3) | ||
| Use of street/recreational drugsd other than cannabis in past year: n (%) | (n = 73) | |||||||
| -Yes | 1 (0.5) e | 15 (19.5) e | 16 (45.7) e | χ2 (2) = 69.68, p = .000, V = .487 | 4 (3.0) e | 15 (20.5) | 40 (44.9) e | χ2 (2) = 58.23, p = .000, V = .445 |
| -No | 181 (99.5) | 62 (80.5) | 19 (54.3) e | 128 (97.0) e | 58 (79.5) | 49 (55.1) e | ||
a Cumulative LifetimeViolence Severity
b Unless otherwise specified
c such as codeine, morphine, dilaudid, fentanyl, oxycodone or valium
d such as, cocaine, crack, heroin, opium, speed, crystal meth, LSD, acid, mushrooms, ecstasy, special K
e Standardized Residual > ± 1.96