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. 2020 Oct 7;2:34. doi: 10.1186/s42238-020-00037-x

Table 3.

Outcomes used in studies

Study Authors Outcomes Intervention
Between Groups
# of participants (studies)
Cannabis Users Non-Users
VO2Max NS 96 (4) 106 (4)
Lisano et al. (2019b)
Lisano et al. (2020)
Maksud and Baron (1980)
Wade et al. (2019b)
PWC NS 43 (2) 46 (2)
Lisano et al. (2019b)
Maksud and Baron (1980)
Other Pulmonary measures NS 43 (2) 46 (2)
Lisano et al. (2019b)
Maksud and Baron (1980)
Strength & endurance measures NS 10 (1) 12 (1)
Lisano et al. (2019b)
Perceived Exertion NS 43 (2) 46 (2)
Lisano et al. (2019b)
Maksud and Baron (1980)
Resting Heart rate a 58 (3) 61 (3)
Lisano et al. (2020) a
Lisano et al. (2019b) NS
Maksud and Baron (1980) NS
Blood Pressure NS 58 (3) 61 (3)
Lisano et al. (2020)
Lisano et al. (2019b)
Maksud and Baron (1980)

Note: Resting Heart Rate is significantly higher in chronic cannabis users in Lisano et al. (2020) only

NS Not Significant, PWC Peak Work Capacity, VO2Max Maximal oxygen uptake

a = Significant