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. 2021 Jan 20;35(12):e351205. doi: 10.1590/ACB351205

Table 4. Results of adhesions, integration and histological findings on 7th and 14th postoperative days.

  Variables evaluated   POD 7   p       POD 14   p
  PP/PVDF n (%)   PE/COLLAGEN n (%)   PP/PVDF n (%)   PE/COLLAGEN n (%)
Inflammation
  Negative -   0 (0)   0 (0)   1.000F   0 (0)   0 (0)   0.424F
  Positive +   4 (40)   4 (40)   4 (50)   8 (100)
  Positive ++   6 (60)   6 (60)   4 (50)   0 (0)
Fibrosis
  Negative -   2 (20)   0 (0)   1.000QM   0 (0)   4 (50)   0.208QM
  Positive +   2 (20)   4 (40)   4 (50)   4 (50)
  Positive ++   6 (60)   6 (60)   4 (50)   0 (0)
Tissue integration
  A   10 (100)   8 (80)   1.000F   6 (75)   4 (50)   1.000QM
  B   0 (0)   0 (0)   2 (25)   2 (25)
  C   0 (0)   2 (20)   0 (0)   2 (25)
Area of adhesion
  1-25%   2 (20)   2 (20)   1.000QM   0 (0)   6(75)   0.056QM
  25-50%   4 (40)   6 (60)   6 (75)   0 (0)
  50-75%   2 (20)   0 (0)   2 (25)   2 (25)
  >75%   2 (20)   2 (20)   0 (0)   0 (0)
Adhesion Scoring
  Flimsy   4 (40)   2 (20)   1.000QM   6 (75)   8 (100)   1.000F
  Intermediate   6 (60)   6 (60)   0 (0)   0 (0)
  Firm   0 (0)   2 (20)   2 (25)   0 (0)

PE = polyester; POD = postoperative day; PP = polypropylene; PVDF = polyvinylidene fluoride. N = absolute frequency; % = relative percentage frequency. QM = Pearson Chi-square test estimated via Monte-Carlo procedure. F = Fisher’s exact test.

QM

= Pearson Chi-square test estimated via Monte-Carlo procedure.

F

= Fisher’s exact test.