Table 4.
Treatment | Ulcer index | Average protection (%) | Average pH | Est. mean gray area# |
---|---|---|---|---|
Naïve control (10 mL/kg saline) | — | — | 5.22 ± 0.28 | 108.2 ± 2.86∗ |
Alcohol+10 mL/kg saline | 5.2 ± 0.37 | — | 4.62 ± 0.21 | 123.1 ± 2.54 |
Alcohol+30 mg/kg AFE | 2.8 ± 0.37∗∗∗ | 46.15 | 6.2 ± 0.46∗∗∗ | 108.6 ± 2.32∗ |
Alcohol+100 mg/kg AFE | 2.2 ± 0.37∗∗∗ | 57.69 | 6.02 ± 0.18∗∗ | 103.7 ± 2.75∗∗ |
Alcohol+300 mg/kg AFE | 1.8 ± 0.37∗∗∗ | 65.38 | 6.56 ± 0.40∗∗∗ | 110.3 ± 2.28∗ |
Alcohol+10 mg/kg omeprazole | 1.6 ± 0.24∗∗∗ | 69.23 | 6.52 ± 0.13∗∗∗ | 109.6 ± 6.81 |
Data has been presented as group means (n = 5) ± standard error of means. The symbols ∗, ∗∗, or ∗∗∗ denote p < 0.05, p < 0.01, or p < 0.001, respectively, compared to the negative control (one-way ANOVA followed by Dunnett's multiple comparison test). #Estimated mean gray of the Ki67 activity.