Table 4.

Hierarchical regression results for DASS.

	B	95% CI		SE B	β	R2	∆ R2	F
		Lower bound	Upper bound
Depression						0.24		63.15***
Step 1: control variables (demographic)							0.11***
Age	−0.07	−0.08	−0.05	0.01	−0.19***
Education	−0.74	−0.99	−0.48	0.13	−0.15***
Step 2: TIS subscale							0.12***
Material	0.37	0.01	0.73	0.18	0.05*
Psychological	1.81	1.49	2.13	0.16	0.31***
Step 3: Infection concern							0.01**
Self	−0.21	−0.50	0.08	0.15	−0.05ns
Friends and Family	0.61	0.26	0.95	0.18	0.11**
Anxiety						0.29		81.28***
Step 1: control variables (demographic)							0.08***
Age	−0.05	−0.06	−0.03	0.01	−0.16***
Education	−0.48	−0.69	−0.28	0.11	−0.12***
Step 2: TIS subscale							0.18***
Material	0.27	−0.03	0.56	0.15	0.05ns
Psychological	1.74	1.48	1.10	0.13	0.36***
Step 3: Infection concern							0.03***
Self	0.43	0.20	0.66	0.12	0.11***
Friends and Family	0.40	0.12	0.68	0.14	0.09**
Stress						0.28		69.79***
Step 1: control variables (demographic)							0.07***
Age	−0.07	−0.10	−0.05	0.01	−0.20***
Education	−0.04	−0.30	0.21	0.13	−0.01ns
Step 2: TIS subscale							0.17***
Material	0.39	0.03	0.75	0.18	0.06*
Psychological	2.12	1.80	2.43	0.16	0.36***
Step 3: Infection concern							0.02***
Self	0.11	−0.18	0.40	0.15	0.02ns
Friends and Family	0.63	0.29	0.98	0.18	0.12***

^*p < 0.05

^**p < 0.01

^***p < 0.001.

^nsnot significant.