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. 2021 Jan 8;10:594388. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2020.594388

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Copyright © 2021 Lee, Park, Lee, Lee, Song, Lew, Kim, Park and Kim

This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.

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Learning curve of robot-assisted nipple-sparing mastectomy. CUSUM, cumulative sum technique; OP, operation; RNSM, robot-assisted nipple-sparing mastectomy; 3D MAC, 3-day moving average curve.