Table 2.
Strain | Number of bacteria (CFU/g) | Characteristics | Known roles in disease |
---|---|---|---|
L. acidophilus | 2.80E+11 | Gram-positive | Prevent and reduce diarrhea [49] |
Reduce total cholesterol [35] | |||
L. fermentum | 1.50E+11 | Gram-positive | Ameliorate colitis [43] |
Increase bile acid excretion [37] | |||
L. paracasei | 4.80E+11 | Gram-positive | Decrease body fat [41] |
Inhibit lipid deposition [41] | |||
L. plantarum | 1.00E+12 | Gram-positive | Fortifies the intestinal barrier [50] |
Decrease cholesterol levels [42] |
CFU, colony forming unit.