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. 2020 Oct 16;40(12):2539–2560. doi: 10.1111/risa.13605

Table V.

Nine Scenarios of Dioxins and aflatoxin B1/M1 (AFB1/M1) with Different Contamination Fraction and Preset Concentrations Along the Dairy Supply Chain and Their Corresponding Exposure Estimation and DALYs for 100,000 Population in the Netherlands

Contamination FM DF MT Extra Exposure estimation Expected DALYs/(100,000 population)
Scenarios CF AFB1 (μg/kg in feed); Dioxins (pg of TEQ/g in feed) CF AFM1 (μg/kg in milk); Dioxins (pg of TEQ/g in milk fat) CF AFM1 (μg/kg in milk); Dioxins (pg of TEQ/g in milk fat) ng/kg bw/day; pg of TEQ/kg bw/day AFM1‐DALYs; Dioxins‐DALYs; Total DALYs
S1 0.01 20 0.01 0.09 0.04 0.05 1.720 0.0308
0.01 0.75 0.01 7.5 0.04 2.25 0.009 0.0152
0.0460
S2 0.05 20 0.05 0.09 0.2 0.05 8.600 0.1567
0.05 0.75 0.05 7.5 0.2 2.25 0.045 0.0527
0.2095
S3 0.1 20 0.1 0.09 0.4 0.05 17.200 0.3130
0.1 0.75 0.1 7.5 0.4 2.25 0.091 0.1050
0.4180
S4 0.05 20 0.05 0.09 0.2 0.05 8.600 0.1567
0.01 0.75 0.01 7.5 0.04 2.25 0.009 0.0152
0.1720
S5 0.1 20 0.1 0.09 0.4 0.05 17.200 0.3130
0.05 0.75 0.05 7.5 0.2 2.25 0.045 0.0527
0.3657
S6 0.01 20 0.01 0.09 0.04 0.05 1.720 0.0308
0.1 0.75 0.1 7.5 0.4 2.25 0.091 0.1050
0.1358
S7 0.1 20 0.1 0.09 0.4 0.05 17.200 0.3130
0.01 0.75 0.01 7.5 0.04 2.25 0.009 0.0152
0.3282
S8 0.01 20 0.01 0.09 0.04 0.05 1.720 0.0308
0.05 0.75 0.05 7.5 0.2 2.25 0.045 0.0527
0.0835
S9 0.05 20 0.05 0.09 0.2 0.05 8.600 0.1567
0.1 0.75 0.1 7.5 0.4 2.25 0.091 0.1050
0.2617

FM = feed mills.

DF = dairy farms.

MT = milk trucks.

CF = contamination fraction.