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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Jan 22.
Published in final edited form as: Eur Radiol. 2020 Jul 23;31(1):379–391. doi: 10.1007/s00330-020-07065-4

Table 5.

Repeatability of volume, mean apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) value of clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa) lesion in terms of intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC(3,1)) for ground truth delineations, and segmentation maps obtained by U-Net in the hold-out test set (Stest) for ADCm of three different b value settings (a) B4b900 (0, 300, 500, 900 s/mm2), (b) B4b2000 (0, 900, 1100, 2000 s/mm2), and (c) B2b1300 (0 and 1300 s/mm2). N = 112 patients scheduled for prostatectomy underwent two prostate MR examinations (SA and SB) performed on the same day approximately 15 min apart. The scans, SA and SB, were divided into training set (Atrain and Btrain), N = 78, and test set (Atest and Btest) N = 34

Repeatability ICC (95% confidence interval) B4b900 B4b2000 B2b1300
Volume Mean ADC value Volume Mean ADC value Volume Mean ADC value
Ground truth delineations 0.92 (0.86–0.96) 0.86 (0.77–92) 0.92 (0.86–0.96) 0.89 (0.81–0.93) 0.92 (0.86–0.96) 0.98 (0.97–0.99)
U-Net segmentations (DA and DB) 0.89 (0.79–0.94) 0.87 (0.69–0.95) 0.92 (0.84–0.96) 0.87 (0.71–0.95) 0.89 (0.79–0.94) 0.84 (0.63–0.93)