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. 2021 Jan 22;20:24. doi: 10.1186/s12933-021-01216-7

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© The Author(s) 2021

Open AccessThis article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The Creative Commons Public Domain Dedication waiver (http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/) applies to the data made available in this article, unless otherwise stated in a credit line to the data.

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Fig. 4 — Incidence rates of first-time AF according to age, stratified by diabetes status and sex (top panel), hazard ratios stratified by sex (middle panel), and women-to-men ratios (lower panel) of first-time AF according to age by decade for type 2 diabetes vs no diabetes. Higher hazard ratio in women if women-to-men ratios > 1. HR, hazard ratios; WMR, women-to-men ratios