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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Appl Dev Sci. 2019 Feb 6;25(1):83–94. doi: 10.1080/10888691.2018.1537792

Table 2.

Bivariate correlations between adolescents’ own motives, perceived motives, and potential covariates.

Own Motives Perceived Friend Motives
Perceived Parent Motives
Covariates
Cope-Abv Conform Social Enhance Cope-Abv Conform Social Enhance Age 1Years Since Initiation Alcohol Frequency
Cope .54** .32** .37** .45** .28** .13 .07 .29** .14 .08  .45**
Conform .19 .44** .22* .17 .31** .20* .15 .27** .06 −.05 −.00
Social .40** .32** .71** .59** .26** .12 .31** .41** .16 −.01  .49**
Enhance .38** .23* .55** .58** .19 .05 .14 .29** .12 .01  .53**
Perceived Friend Motives
Cope – Abv .29** .24* .19 .32* .31* .00  .22*
Conform .19 .22* .17 .15 .17 −.04  .11
Social .19 .16 .36** .35** .38** .01  .31**
Enhance .26* .19* .28* .39** .31* −.00  .32**

Note. N = 105; Cope-Abv refers to the three-item scale created for Perceived Coping Motives for Parents and Friends. See text; Years Since Initiation refers to the number of years since their first alcoholic beverage;

1

N = 103 due to missing cases on this variable only.

*

p ≤ .05.

**

p≤.001.