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. 2019 Aug 22;35(5):907–915. doi: 10.1093/heapro/daz078

Table 1:

Characteristics of adult DHS respondents between 2006 and 2015 in 14 Sub-Saharan African countries (n = 224 751)

Demographics %
Female 66.88
Age groups
  15–19 21.92
  20–24 18.35
  25–29 17.04
  30–34 13.81
  35–39 12.12
  40–44 9.20
  45–49 7.57
Marital status
  Not married 50.11
  Married 49.89
Urban/rural
  Urban 39.90
  Rural 60.10
Country
  Cameroon 3.11
  Congo DR 11.24
  Ethiopia 12.80
  Ghana 5.96
  Guinea 3.82
  Ivory Coast 6.35
  Lesotho 4.18
  Namibia 5.67
  Niger 5.93
  Rwanda 7.35
  Sierra Leone 9.96
  Swaziland 3.99
  Togo 6.00
  Zambia 13.63
Educational attainment
  No education 26.89
  Incomplete primary 22.84
  Complete primary 9.28
  Incomplete secondary 28.67
  Complete secondary 6.85
  Higher 5.47
Wealth index
  Poorest 18.31
  Poorer 17.53
  Middle 18.72
  Richer 20.37
  Richest 25.07
Health literacy
  Primary school education 50.50
  Able to read whole sentence or part 62.29
  Read magazine at least once per week 14.16
  Listen to radio at least once per week 46.73
  Watch TV at least once per week 31.96
Heard family planning information from magazine, radio, or TV in the last few months 44.38
 Knows place to get an AIDS test Knows place to get condoms 77.3241.26
Knowledge of HIV/AIDS
 Reduce chance of HIV by always using condoms during sex 84.52
  Reduce change of HIV by only having one sex partner 89.03
  A healthy-looking person can have AIDS 83.04
  Cannot get HIV from a mosquito bite 69.19
  Cannot get AIDS from witchcraft or supernatural means 78.78
  Comprehensive knowledge of HIV/AIDSa 68.32

Analysis and results presented based on weighted data.

a

Variable representing correct knowledge of four out of the 5 variables items in the knowledge of HIV/AIDS sub-group.