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. 2020 Dec 22;9(1):2. doi: 10.3390/dj9010002

Table 1.

Studies investigating role of various locally delivered fibre systems in the treatment of periodontal disease in the past 10 years.

Drug Delivery System Employed Author, Year, and Ref. No Drug Used Trade Name of the Drug If Mentioned Treatment Design No. of Subjects in the Study Duration of the Study (Days) Major Outcome of the Study
Fibres Meharwade et al., [24] 2014 TET impregnated collagen fibres Periodontal Plus AB Split mouth design study 90 sites from 30 patients 45 Local treatment with Periodontal Plus AB showed significant gain in CAL and reduction in probing depths. Also after treatment, GCF leptin levels significantly reduced in this group at day 15 but were increased almost to the pre-treatment levels on day 45 of evaluation. Concluded: nonsurgical periodontal therapies were not effective in maintaining stable reduction in the GCF leptin level even though there was significant reduction in pocket depths and CAL gain.
F.Y. Khan et al. [24] (2015) Resorbable collagen-based TET fibres Periodontal Plus AB fibres In-vivo study 40 90 Over the 3-month observational period, TET fibres demonstrated better results compared to the control group.
Sachdeva S. et al. [23] (2011) Biodegradable TET fibre Periodontal Plus ABTM Split mouth design 35 90 Combined antimicrobial and mechanical debridement therapy has shown better results as compared with SRD alone.
Gill J.S. et al. [27] (2011) TET fibres and a xanthan based CHX gel Periodontal
Plus AB® and Chlosite®
Randomized split mouth design 30 90 TET fibres are better (they had significant gain in CAL and reduction in probing depths) than CHX gel for treatment of chronic periodontitis.
Shivojot Chhina et al. [26] (2015) TET fibres Periodontal Plus
AB®
A RCT 30 90 More favourable outcome in both the clinical and biochemical variables when SRD was combined with LDD of TET fibres - reduction in the Alpha-2-macroglobulin levels in GCF.