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. 2020 Dec 23;13(1):21. doi: 10.3390/nu13010021

Table 3.

Comparison of amino acids between responders and non-responders. Amino acids profile of responders (n = 12) and non-responders (n = 10). Group differences were analyzed by GEE after adjusting confounding effect of anticonvulsants. R: responders; NR: non-responders.

Time (month) β SE p Time (month) β SE p
Phenylalanine 0 0.18 3.99 0.964 Arginine 0 1.52 1.06 0.154
3 −3.35 1.78 0.060 3 0.63 1.08 0.560
6 −11.94 3.74 0.001 *** 6 0.83 0.32 0.010 **
9 −3.81 1.63 0.019 * 9 0.83 0.76 0.272
12 0.21 3.00 0.943 12 0.74 0.46 0.107
Tyrosine 0 4.84 7.65 0.527 Phenylalanine 0 −0.04 0.09 0.618
3 −4.09 5.68 0.472 /Tyrosine 3 −0.06 0.18 0.719
6 −0.99 2.38 0.677 6 −0.30 0.06 0.000 ****
9 1.38 4.20 0.743 9 −0.12 0.08 0.144
12 −7.21 3.77 0.056 12 0.21 0.06 0.000 ****
Glycine 0 38.49 25.29 0.128 Alanine 0 −27.17 44.74 0.544
3 92.61 25.09 0.000 **** 3 −13.96 38.93 0.720
6 154.21 58.87 0.009 ** 6 −13.97 32.42 0.666
9 77.63 38.82 0.046* 9 15.19 21.28 0.475
12 53.38 33.84 0.115 12 28.74 25.08 0.252
Proline 0 −1.84 33.52 0.956 Valine 0 −8.54 29.85 0.775
3 −0.04 31.20 0.999 3 −23.79 20.00 0.234
6 −7.89 21.46 0.713 6 −12.92 15.43 0.402
9 −23.27 15.74 0.139 9 −21.57 10.83 0.046 *
12 −37.73 30.29 0.213 12 −21.74 18.87 0.249
Leucine 0 −9.71 22.42 0.665 Ornithine 0 9.72 4.70 0.039 *
-Isoleucine 3 −58.47 8.09 0.000 **** 3 −7.56 2.82 0.007 **
6 −15.30 10.54 0.147 6 −5.79 2.71 0.033 *
9 −37.16 8.81 0.000 **** 9 −6.91 9.64 0.473
12 −36.19 13.60 0.008 ** 12 3.15 4.83 0.515
Methionine 0 −2.34 3.26 0.473 Citrulline 0 −3.28 3.06 0.284
3 −4.81 2.82 0.088 3 −3.58 2.18 0.101
6 −1.38 2.90 0.635 6 −2.28 2.35 0.332
9 0.57 1.19 0.629 9 −1.91 3.02 0.528
12 −2.49 1.64 0.129 12 1.17 2.26 0.603
Glutamic acid 0 −3.61 12.51 0.773 Homocysteine 0 −0.03 0.48 0.946
3 −20.97 14.72 0.154 3 −0.44 0.94 0.640
6 5.27 10.47 0.615 6 0.55 1.18 0.643
9 6.36 11.81 0.590 9 −1.42 0.64 0.027 *
12 17.12 10.88 0.116 12 −0.69 1.09 0.524

β: regression weight; SE: Standard error; * p < 0.05, ** p < 0.01, *** p < 0.05, **** p < 0.001.