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. 2021 Jan 8;9(1):e14864. doi: 10.2196/14864

Table 2.

Test and retest results of the 2-km walk UKK test (N=20).

Variable Overall (test and retest), mean (SD) Test, mean (SD) Retest, mean (SD) P valuea
Outside temperature (°C) 15.80 (3.28) 18.40 (4.32) 13.20 (4.58) .001
App distanceb (meters) 1942.60 (38.31) 1929.61 (51.47) 1955.60 (34.91) .01
Pace (min/km) 8.29 (0.88) 8.37 (0.90) 8.20 (0.88) .03
Time (minutes)

Criterionc 16.57 (1.75) 16.75 (1.79) 16.39 (1.77) .03

Appd 16.09 (1.82) 16.16 (1.93) 16.02 (1.83) .50
Time (seconds)

P0-P2e 25.85 (4.99) 25.40 (6.48) 26.30 (5.89) .59

P1-P2f 19.24 (4.95) 18.78 (5.87) 19.70 (6.34) .57
Heart rate (beats/minute)

Criterion P0g 142.08 (17.37) 142.35 (16.54) 141.80 (19.48) .81

Criterion P1h 139.90 (17.66) 140.65 (16.77) 139.15 (19.92) .53

Criterion P2i 125.90 (19.78) 127.55 (16.84) 124.25 (23.89) .23

Appj 123.35 (21.49) 125.60 (18.32) 121.10 (26.05) .15
VO2maxk (ml/min/kg)

Criterion P0l 38.71 (5.17) 38.16 (5.27) 39.27 (5.20) .007

Criterion P1l 38.95 (5.25) 38.35 (5.29) 39.56 (5.35) .004

Criterion P2l 40.49 (5.71) 39.79 (5.73) 41.20 (5.87) .006

Appm 42.21 (5.93) 41.75 (6.06) 42.67 (6.18) .19

aPaired-samples t test between test and retest.

bReal distance at which the test measured by means of the app ends.

cEstimated time of the UKK test if mean walking speed up to 2 km as measured by the criterion method would have been maintained.

dTime taken to perform the test measured by the app.

eP0-P2: time difference between the final beep emitted for the app and showing the heart rate on the app screen.

fP1-P2: time difference between the start of heart rate measurement and the end of heart rate calculation by means of the app.

gPolar heart rate immediately when the test finished.

hPolar heart rate when starting the measurement with the app.

iPolar heart rate at the end of the measurement with the app.

jHeart rate measured by the app at the end of the test.

kVO2max: maximum oxygen consumption.

lCriterion VO2max P0, P1, and P2: VO2max estimated with the hypothetical arrival at the UKK test finish line considering walking speed and heart rate at P0, P1, and P2, respectively.

lVO2max estimated by the app calculation.