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. 2021 Jan 22;4:97. doi: 10.1038/s42003-020-01592-y

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© The Author(s) 2021

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.

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Fig. 3 — Individual data points with overlaid boxplots visualizing the group comparisons on key performance outcomes on the amplitude discrimination protocol, including a amplitude discrimination threshold, b reaction time, and c accuracy. While it appears that all groups have elevated amplitude discrimination thresholds compared to the typically developing control group, after controlling for age, only the ASD + ADHD had significantly higher amplitude discrimination thresholds than the typically developing control group. Note that all statistical analyses presented in the main text of the manuscript for the plots presented in this figure are age-corrected. Values in the plots presented within this figure are not corrected for age due to the loss of interpretability of units of measurement that occurs when presenting residual rather than raw values. The precise number of participants in each group and further descriptive statistics can be found in Supplementary Methods, Supplementary Table 1. *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001, TDC typically developing controls, ASD autism spectrum disorders, ADHD attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, RT reaction times.