Figure 3. Impact of Predicted Survival Risk Scores for Charlson Comorbidity Scores and PSA Values, Stratified by Model Training Data Set and Patient Race.

The Dialogue for Reverse Engineering Assessments and Methods (DREAM) model was used to train data from randomized clinical trials. EHR indicates electronic health record; PSA, prostate-specific antigen; and RCT, randomized clinical trial. A, Racial differences in comorbidity score, RCT-trained model. B, Racial differences in comorbidity score, best-performing EHR-trained model. C, Racial differences in PSA values, RCT-trained model. D, Racial differences in PSA values, best-performing EHR-trained model.