Table 4.
Summary burden of fungal diseases in Oman.
Serious Fungal Infections | Unknown | AIDS/HIV | Respiratory | Cancer/Immunocompromised | Critical Care/Surgery | Total Burden | Rate/100,000 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cryptococcal meningitis | 1 | 1 | 0.02 | ||||
PCP | 5 | 5 | 0.11 | ||||
Oral candidiasis | 16 | 10,890 | 10,906 | 237 | |||
Esophageal candidiasis | 69 | 69 | 1.5 | ||||
Invasive aspergillosis | 192 | 65 | 244 | 5.4 | |||
CPA | 156 | 156 | 3.4 | ||||
ABPA | 6480 | 6480 | 141 | ||||
SAFS | 3910 | 3910 | 85 | ||||
Candidemia+ | 35 | 126 | 69 | 265 | 5.0 | ||
Urinary tract infections | 14 | 14 | 0.3 | ||||
Candida peritonitis | 35 | 35 | 0.75 | ||||
Mucormycosis | 8 | 8 | 0.2 | ||||
Histoplasmosis | 3–26 | 3–26 | 0.1–1 | ||||
Recurrent Candida vaginitis (≥4×/year) | 56,285 | 56,285 | 2446 # | ||||
Fungal keratitis | 309 | 309 | 12 | ||||
Tinea capitis | 858 | 858 | 19 | ||||
Total burden | 57,490 | 92 | 21,320 | 163 | 309 | 79,520 * |
*—total burden not including fungal skin infections. #—females only.