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. 2020 Dec 24;10(1):9. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics10010009

Table 3.

The association between the prevalence of Escherichia coli, ESBL, or MBL producers and the sociodemographic characteristics of retailers/abattoir handlers.

Variables Prevalence of E. coli [n (%)] x2 (p-Value)
Total E. coli ESBL Production MBL Production
Duty
Butcher 7 6 (85.7) 4 (57.1) 6.29 (0.012)
Retailer 17 13 (76.5) 0 (0.0)
Gender
Male 7 6 (85.7) 4 (57.1) 6.29 (0.012)
Female 17 13 (76.5) 0 (0.0)
Age
≤20 0 0 (0.0) 0(0.0) 3.51 (0.17)
21–30 5 4 (80.0) 1 (25.0)
31–40 10 6 (60.0) 3 (30.0)
>40 9 9 (100) 0 (0.0)
Marital status
Single 4 2 (50.0) 0 (0.0) 1.02 (0.60)
Married 17 15 (88.2) 4 (23.5)
Widowed 3 2 (66.7) 0 (0.0)
Education
None/primary 18 14 (77.8) 4 (28.6) 1.35 (0.25)
Secondary 1 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Tertiary 5 5 (100) 0 (0.0)
Job experience (years)
1–5 1 1 (100) 0 (0.0) 1.07 (0.78)
6–10 4 2 (50) 1 (25.0)
11–15 16 13 (81.1) 2 (12.5)
above 16 3 3 (100) 1(33.3)