Table 6.
NORM | LCHF | NORM-EX | LCHF-EX | NORM vs. LCHF | NORM vs. NORM-EX | LCHF vs. LCHF-EX | NORM-EX vs. LCHF-EX | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Protein Intake | Between Group Differences (p-Values) | |||||||
Protein g∙kg−1 | 0.9 ± 0.1 | 1.0 ± 0.1 | 0.9 ± 0.1 | 1.1 ± 0.1 | <0.001 | 0.994 | 0.803 | <0.001 |
Protein g∙kg LBM−1 | 1.6 ± 0.2 | 1.9 ± 0.2 | 1.5 ± 0.2 | 2.0 ± 0.2 | <0.001 | 0.432 | 0.216 | <0.001 |
Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation (SD). Between-group differences were assessed using t-test with unequal variances. Significant values are presented with bold numbers. NORM: normal diet, LCHF: low-carbohydrate high-fat diet, NORM-EX: normal diet combined with exercise, LCHF-EX: low-carbohydrate high-fat diet combined with exercise, LBM: lean body mass.