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. 2020 Dec 27;23(1):27. doi: 10.3390/e23010027

Table 8.

Out-of-time (2013-12-31) Brier scores for all examples and individual classes; models were trained on 2009–2012 data, with reprograms labeled as non-defaults.

Model Brier Score
All Examples Non-Defaults Defaults
XGBoost 0.019638 0.004879 0.600952
Deep feedforward 0.108295 0.107429 0.142368