. 2021 Jan 5;8(1):7. doi: 10.3390/vetsci8010007

Table 2.

Likelihood to seek veterinary care ratings per condition by American dog owner demographic characteristics.

	Characteristic ¹
Medical Condition	Race/Ethnicity	Geographic Region	Annual Household Income	Employment Status	Highest Level of Education
Vomiting	(F_{5, 844} = 7.528, η² = 0.043) **	(F_{3, 846} = 0.118, η² ≤ 0.001)	(F_{7, 842} = 1.205, η² = 0.008)	(F_{5, 844} = 2.019, η² = 0.012)	(F_{7, 842} = 3.400, η² = 0.027) **
Behavioral issues	(F_{5, 844} = 7.131, η² = 0.041) **	(F_{3, 846} = 0.587, η² = 0.002)	(F_{7, 842} = 0.513, η² = 0.004)	(F_{5, 844} = 1.708, η² = 0.010)	(F_{7, 842} = 3.435, η² = 0.028) **
Diarrhea	(F_{5, 844} = 7.271, η² = 0.041) **	(F_{3, 846} = 0.118, η² ≤ 0.001)	(F_{7, 842} = 1.821, η² = 0.015)	(F_{5, 844} = 1.177, η² = 0.007)	(F_{7, 842} = 4.943, η² = 0.039) **
Weight gain	(F_{5, 844} = 7.152, η² = 0.041) **	(F_{3, 846} = 0.482, η² = 0.002)	(F_{7, 842} = 1.431, η² = 0.012)	(F_{5, 844} = 1.055, η² = 0.006)	(F_{7, 842} = 6.207, η² = 0.049) **
Increased drinking	(F_{5, 844} = 3.774, η² = 0.022) **	(F_{3, 846} = 0.776, η² = 0.003)	(F_{7, 842} = 2.427, η² = 0.020) *	(F_{5, 844} = 0.430, η² = 0.003)	(F_{7, 842} = 3.081, η² = 0.025)
Skin irritations	(F_{5, 844} = 4.575, η² = 0.026) **	(F_{3, 846} = 0.514, η² = 0.002)	(F_{7, 842} = 1.677, η² = 0.014)	(F_{5, 844} = 0.495, η² = 0.003)	(F_{7, 842} = 1.129, η² = 0.009)
Weight loss	(F_{5, 844} = 2.871, η² = 0.017) *	(F_{3, 846} = 3.656, η² = 0.013) *	(F_{7, 842} = 2.032, η² = 0.017) *	(F_{5, 844} = 1.285, η² = 0.008)	(F_{7, 842} = 1.495, η² = 0.012)
Respiratory problems	(F_{5, 844} = 3.409, η² = 0.020) *	(F_{3, 846} = 3.204, η² = 0.011) *	(F_{7, 842} = 1.987, η² = 0.011)	(F_{5, 844} = 0.812, η² = 0.005)	(F_{7, 842} = 2.651, η² = 0.022) *
Inactive/lethargic	(F_{5, 844} = 2.250, η² = 0.013) *	(F_{3, 846} = 0.689, η² = 0.002)	(F_{7, 842} = 1.557, η² = 0.013)	(F_{5, 844} = 1.136, η² = 0.007)	(F_{7, 842} = 3.262, η² = 0.026) *
Joint pain	(F_{5, 844} = 4.080, η² = 0.024) **	(F_{3, 846} = 0.974, η² = 0.003)	(F_{7, 842} = 3.393, η² = 0.027) **	(F_{5, 844} = 0.892, η² = 0.005)	(F_{7, 842} = 2.658, η² = 0.022) *
Skin growths	(F_{5, 844} = 1.341, η² = 0.008)	(F_{3, 846} = 2.235, η² = 0.008)	(F_{7, 842} = 1.656, η² = 0.014)	(F_{5, 844} = 0.968, η² = 0.006)	(F_{7, 842} = 1.630, η² = 0.013) *
Limping	(F_{5, 844} = 4.278, η² = 0.025) **	(F_{3, 846} = 1.902, η² = 0.007)	(F_{7, 842} = 1.736, η² = 0.014)	(F_{5, 844} = 0.748, η² = 0.004)	(F_{7, 842} = 1.852, η² = 0.015)
Ear infection	(F_{5, 844} = 2.554, η² = 0.042) **	(F_{3, 846} = 6.591, η² = 0.023) **	(F_{7, 842} = 2.701, η² = 0.016) **	(F_{5, 844} = 2.316, η² = 0.014)	(F_{7, 842} = 3.299, η² = 0.027) **
Bladder problems	(F_{5, 844} = 2.557, η² = 0.015) *	(F_{3, 846} = 3.758, η² = 0.013) *	(F_{7, 842} = 3.970, η² = 0.032) **	(F_{5, 844} = 1.672, η² = 0.010)	(F_{7, 842} = 4.965, η² = 0.040) **
Eye infection	(F_{5, 844} = 2.524, η² = 0.015) *	(F_{3, 846} = 3.184, η² = 0.011) *	(F_{7, 842} = 2.701, η² = 0.022) *	(F_{5, 844} = 1.890, η² = 0.011)	(F_{7, 842} = 4.731, η² = 0.038) **
Trauma	(F_{5, 844} = 4.018, η² = 0.023) **	(F_{3, 846} = 4.804, η² = 0.017) *	(F_{7, 842} = 2.913, η² = 0.024) **	(F_{5, 844} = 3.450, η² = 0.020) *	(F_{7, 842} = 3.892, η² = 0.031) **
Ingested poisonous substance	(F_{5, 844} = 7.303, η² = 0.041) **	(F_{3, 846} = 5.255, η² = 0.018) **	(F_{7, 842} = 2.474, η² = 0.020) *	(F_{5, 844} = 3.017, η² = 0.018) *	(F_{7, 842} = 3.454, η² = 0.028) **
End of life care	(F_{5, 844} = 4.517, η² = 0.026) **	(F_{3, 846} = 2.892, η² = 0.010) *	(F_{7, 842} = 2.612, η² = 0.021) *	(F_{5, 844} = 2.847, η² = 0.017) *	(F_{7, 842} = 5.035, η² = 0.040) **

¹ Data not presented for characteristics with non-significant findings. * indicates p ≤ 0.05. ** indicates p ≤ 0.0027, the reduced Bonferroni value.