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. 2021 Jan 22;21:92. doi: 10.1186/s12885-020-07762-9

Table 1.

Overall frequency and percentage distribution of patients with early gastric neoplasia after ESD procedure

Clinico-pathologic parameter Total number of EGC lesions (n=162) Percentage
Mean Age in years (±SD) 61.10 ± 8.76
Gender
 Female 42 25.9%
 Male 120 74.1%
Tumor location
 Lower one third 95 58.6%
 Middle or Upper third 67 41.4%
Gross tumor type
 Group 1 46 28.4%
 Group 2 116 71.6%
Ulceration status
 Absent 135 83.%
 Present 27 16.7%
Size of tumor
 ≤ 2 cm 111 68.5%
 >  2 cm 51 31.5%
Differentiation
 Differentiated 129 79.6%
 Undifferentiated 33 20.4%
Lauren’s category
 Intestinal 129 79.6%
 Diffuse/Mixed 33 20.4%
Level of tumor invasion
 Intra-mucosal tumor 132 81.5%
 Submucosal tumor 30 18.5%
Horizontal margin
 Negative 159 98.1%
 Positive 3 1.9%
Vertical margin
 Negative 158 97.5%
 Positive 4 2.5%
Lympho-vascular invasion
 Absent 159 98.1%
 Present 3 1.9%
Resection type (en-bloc) 162 100%
Curability outcome (non-e-curative) 36 22.2%
Complete resection 154 95%

ESD Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection, EGC Early Gastric Cancer, SD Standard Deviation, Group 1 = lesions with Protruding (0-I), Purely superficial flat (0-IIb) and Mixed variants with 0-IIb predominant, Group2 = Purely superficial elevated (0-IIa) or depressed (0-IIc) or mixed variants with either 0-IIa or 0-IIc predominant