Table 1.
Wolbachia infection rate in different mosquito species investigated.
| Species | Minimum (%) | Maximum (%) | Strain | Supergroup | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ad. madagascarica | - | 100 | wMad | NA | [43] |
| Ae. aegypti | 4.3 | 57.4 | wAegB, wAlbB | A, B, C | [45,51,52,54,55,56,57,58] |
| Ae. albopictus | 15 | 100 | wAlbA, wAlbB, wPip | A,B | [49,50,51,54,55,56,57,59,60,61,62,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,70,71,72,73,74,75,76,77] |
| Ae. bromeliae | - | 75 | NA | NA | [78] |
| Ae. cantans | - | 3 | wOcan | NA | [60] |
| Ae. cinereus | - | 37 | wAcin | NA | [60] |
| Ae. metallicus | - | 50 | NA | NA | [78] |
| An. “GAB−2” | - | 63 | NA | B | [79] |
| An. “GAB−3” | - | 100 | NA | B | [79] |
| An. arabiensis | 3.1 | 7.5 | NA | NA | [80,81] |
| An. carnevalei | - | 7 | NA | A,B | [79] |
| An. coluzzii | 3 | 4 | NA | A,B | [79,80] |
| An. coustani | - | 6 | NA | B | [79] |
| An. funestus | 1.21 | 5 | wAnfuA, wAnfuB | A,B | [79,82] |
| An. gambiae | 8 | 24 | wAnga | B | [79,80,83] |
| An. hancocki | - | 2 | NA | B | [79] |
| An. implexus | - | 4 | NA | B | [79] |
| An. jebudensis | - | 50 | NA | B | [79] |
| An. marshallii | - | 5 | NA | B | [79] |
| An. moucheti | - | 71 | wAnM | B | [79,80] |
| An. nigeriensis | - | 4 | NA | B | [79] |
| An. nili | - | 58 | NA | B | [79] |
| An. paludis | - | 6 | NA | B | [79] |
| An. species A | - | 91 | wAnsA | A | [80] |
| An. stephensi | - | 60 | NA | A,B | [71] |
| An. vinckei | - | 10 | NA | A,B | [79] |
| Ar. kesseli | 8 | 24 | wKes | B | [49,59,64] |
| Ar. obturban | - | 71 | wPip | B | [71] |
| Ar. subalbatus | - | 100 | wAlbA, wSub, wRiv | A | [49,59,61,64,68,84] |
| Cq. richiardii | 68 | 100 | wCrich | B | [60,62,85] |
| Cx. antennatus | - | 3 | NA | NA | [43] |
| Cx. decens | - | 18 | wDec | B | [43] |
| Cx. dutton | - | 100 | NA | NA | [43] |
| Cx. gelidus | - | 54 | wGel, wCon | A,B | [49,59,61,64,67,86] |
| Cx. hortensis | - | 16.7 | NA | NA | [62] |
| Cx. modestus | - | 7 | NA | NA | [60,85] |
| Cx. pipiens | 4.5 | 100 | wPip | B | [42,44,60,66,68,84,85,87,88,89,90,91,92,93,94,95,96,97] |
| Cx. quinquefasciatus | 30 | 100 | wPip | B | [49,51,54,56,59,61,64,66,67,69,72,78,84,88,93,98,99,100,101] |
| Cx. theileri | - | 10.4 | NA | NA | [70] |
| Cx. vishnui | - | 67 | wPip, wRiv, wCon | A,B | [49,59,61,64,67,71] |
| Fi. circumtestacea | - | 33 | wCir | NA | [43] |
| Ma. africana | - | 27 | NA | NA | [78] |
| Ma. uniformis | 26 | 100 | wPip, wUnif-Mad, wUnifB, wRiv, wCon | A,B | [43,49,61,64,67,72,78,84] |
| Oc. dorsalis | - | 100 | NA | NA | [62] |
| Ur. spp. | - | 26 | wUra1, wUra2 | A | [43] |
NA: not annotated at supergroup or strain level.