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. 2021 Jan 7;22(2):520. doi: 10.3390/ijms22020520
2D two-dimensional
3D three-dimensional
Ac-LDL acetylated low-density lipoprotein
ACE angiotensin converting enzyme
ALK1 activin receptor-like kinase 1
Ang angiopoetin
BBB blood-brain barrier
bFGF basic fibroblast growth factor
BMP bone morphogenetic protein
cAMP cyclic adenosine monophosphate
CCL21 chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 21
CX3CL1 fractalkine; chemokine (C-X3-C motif) ligand 1
CXCR4 chemokine receptor type 4
EB embryoid body
EC endothelial cell
EndoMT Endothelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition
eNOS endothelial nitric oxide synthase
EP ethyl pyruvate
EPC endothelial progenitor cell
EphB4 ephrin type-B receptor 4 gene
ET-1 endothelin 1
GSPE grape seed proanthocyanidin extract
HIF1 hypoxia-inducible factor 1
HUCB human umbilical cord blood
ICAM-1 intercellular adhesion molecule-1
ILs interleukins
iPSC induced pluripotent stem cell
ITPP myo-inositol trispyrophosphate
LFA-3 lymphocyte function-associated antigen 3
LLC Lewis Lung Carcinoma
LYVE-1 lymphatic vessel endothelial hyaluronan receptor-1
MCAM melanoma cell adhesion molecule
MHC major histocompatibility complex
miRNAs microRNAs
MMP-9 matrix metallopeptidase 9
MNC peripheral blood mononuclear cell
NCAM neural cell adhesion molecule
NSCLC non-small cells lung carcinoma
PECAM -1 platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule
PGE2 prostaglandin E2
PI3K phosphoinositide 3-kinases
PODXL podocalyxin-like protein 1
PTEN phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome ten
RO 4-(3-Butoxy-4-methoxybenzyl) imidazolidin-2-one)
RTKIs receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors
Sca-1 stem cells antigen-1
TEER transepithelial/transendothelial electrical resistance
TNF tumor necrosis factor
UEA ulex europaeus agglutining
VCAM-1 vascular cell adhesion molecule-1
VE-Cadherin vascular endothelial cadherin
VEGF vascular endothelial growth factor
VWF von Willebrand factor
WPB weibel–Palade bodies
ZO-1 zonula occludens-1