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. 2021 Jan 8;10(1):58. doi: 10.3390/antibiotics10010058

Table 5.

Share of top 10 antibiotics consumed in Kazakhstan in 2018 according to the WHO classification.

Route of Administration Top 10 DID Category Percentage of Use, % Total Consumption in 2018, DID
1 O Amoxicillin/clavulanic Acid 0.10 Access 15.5 2.65
2 O Doxycycline 0.06 Access
3 O Amoxicillin 0.01 Access
4 P Gentamicin 0.10 Access
5 P Amikacin 0.07 Access
6 P Ampicillin 0.04 Access
7 P Benzylpenicillin 0.04 Access
8 O Levofloxacin 0.62 Watch 79.2
9 O Azithromycin 0.16 Watch
10 O Clarithromycin 0.15 Watch
11 O Moxifloxacin 0.06 Watch
12 O Ciprofloxacin 0.05 Watch
13 O Cefuroxime 0.02 Watch
14 O Ofloxacin 0.02 Watch
15 P Cefazolin 0.48 Watch
16 P Ceftriaxone 0.38 Watch
17 P Cefuroxime 0.07 Watch
18 P Levofloxacin 0.04 Watch
19 P Ceftazidime 0.04 Watch
20 P Cefotaxime 0.03 Watch
J01 Other ABP 0.14 Other 5.3