Table 7.
[Ref.] | Study Characteristics a | Access to Expertise and Mentoring (n = 45) |
Prof. Development Opportunities (n = 38) |
Science Culture (n = 17) | Workload Assigned to Research (n = 16) |
Culturally Responsive Institution and Mentoring Strategies (n = 16) |
Funding, Equipment and Facilities (n = 14) |
Pre-Assess Research Skills (n = 6) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[44] | D, QL, ESI, NI, UMF, MSI | x | x | x | x | x | ||
[45] | D, MM, ESI, NI, UMF, PA | x | x | |||||
[43] | MM, NI, ESI, UMF | x | x | |||||
[46] | QL, UMF | x | x | x | x | |||
[47] | D, NI, ESI | x | x | x | x | x | ||
[48] | D, NI, ESI, RO | x | x | x | ||||
[49] | D, UMF, PA | x | x | |||||
[50] | QT, NI, ESI | x | x | x | x | |||
[51] | MM, NI, ESI, UMF | x | x | x | x | |||
[52] | LR, NI, ESI | x | x | |||||
[53] | QL, NI, ESI, UMF | x | x | x | ||||
[54] | LR, NI, ESI | x | x | |||||
[55] | QL, NI, ESI, UMF | x | x | x | x | |||
[56] | MM, NI, ESI | x | x | x | ||||
[57] | MM, NI, ESI, UMF, RO | x | x | |||||
[58] | QT, NI, ESI, UMF | x | x | |||||
[59] | D, QT, NI, ESI, RO | x | x | |||||
[60] | D, NI, ESI, UMF | x | x | x | x | |||
[61] | D, NI, ESI, UMF | x | x | x | ||||
[62] | D, NI, ESI, UMF | x | x | x | ||||
[63] | MM, NI, ESI, UMF | x | x | |||||
[64] | D, NI, ESI, UMF | x | x | x | x | x | ||
[65] | MM, NI, ESI, UMF | x | x | x | ||||
[66] | QL, NI, ESI | x | x | x | ||||
[67] | E, ESI | x | x | x | ||||
[68] | D, NI, ESI | x | x | x | ||||
[69] | QT, NI, ESI | x | x | |||||
[70] | D, MM, NI, ESI | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
[71] | D, NI, ESI, UMF | x | x | x | x | |||
[72] | LR, NI, ESI, UMF | x | x | x | ||||
[73] | P, NI, ESI | x | ||||||
[74] | D, MM, NI, ESI | x | x | x | x | |||
[75] | D, MM, NI, ESI, UMF | x | x | x | ||||
[76] | P, NI, ESI | x | x | x | x | |||
[77] | D, NI, ESI, UMF | x | x | x | ||||
[78] | D, QT, NI, ESI | x | x | x | x | |||
[79] | E, NI, ESI, UMF | x | x | x | x | |||
[80] | D, NI, ESI, UMF | x | x | x | x | x | ||
[81] | MM, D, NI, ESI | x | ||||||
[82] | LR, NI, ESI | x | x | x | x | |||
[84] | QT, NI, ESI | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
[85] | QT, NI, ESI, UMF | x | x | x | x | x | ||
[86] | QT, NI, ESI, UMF | x | x | x | x | |||
[87] | MM, D, NI, ESI, UMF, MSI | x | x | x | x | |||
[88] | QL, D, NI, ESI, UMF, RO | x | x | x | x |
aType of study: D = descriptive, E = essay or editorial, LR = literature review, MM = mixed-methods research (qualitative and quantitative), P = presentation, QL = qualitative research, and QT = quantitative research. Study Participants: ESI = focus of study primarily on early-stage investigator, NI = focus of study primarily on new investigator, and UMF = focus of study primarily on underrepresented minority faculty. Institution type: MSI = minority serving institution (includes historically Black colleges and universities), RO = research-oriented, and PA = partnership between MSI and RO college or university.