| APRIL | a proliferation-inducing ligand |
| BAFF | B-cell activating factor |
| Bcl-6 | B-cell lymphoma 6 |
| Blimp-1 | B lymphocyte-induced maturation protein-1 |
| BTK | Bruton tyrosine kinase t |
| CCL3 | C-C chemokine ligand type 3 |
| CCL4 | C-C chemokine ligand type 4 |
| CCR5 | C-C chemokine receptor type 5 |
| CCR7 | C-C chemokine receptor type 7 |
| CTLA-4 | cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 |
| CXCL1 | C-X-C motif chemokine type 1 |
| CXCL2 | C-X-C motif chemokine type 2 |
| CXCL9 | C-X-C motif chemokine type 9 |
| CXCL10 | C-X-C motif chemokine type 10 |
| CXCL12 | C-X-C motif chemokine type 12 |
| CXCL13 | C-X-C motif chemokine type 13 |
| CXCR3 | C-X-C motif chemokine receptor type 3 |
| CXCR5 | C-X-C motif chemokine receptor type 5 |
| CCL3 | chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 3 |
| CCL4 | chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 4 |
| CCL19 | chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 19 |
| CCL21 | chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 21 |
| DCs | dendritic cells |
| ECM | extracellular matrix |
| ESSDAI | EULAR Sjögren’s syndrome disease activity index |
| fDCs | follicular dendritic cells |
| FoxP3 | forkhead box protein transcription factor P3 |
| GATA-3 | GATA Binding Protein 3 |
| GITR | glucocorticoid-induced TNFR-related protein |
| HLA | human leukocyte antigen |
| ICAM-1 | intercellular adhesion molecule 1 |
| IC | immune-complexes |
| ICOS | Inducible T-cell COStimulator |
| Id3 | inhibitor of DNA binding 3 |
| Baff | Interferon |
| IFN-γ | interferon gamma |
| IL | Interleukin |
| IL1R1 | interleukin-1 receptor type 1 |
| IL-2Rα | IL-2 receptor α |
| ILC | innate Lymphoid Cells |
| iNKT | invariant natural killer T cells |
| LNs | lymph nodes |
| MAIT | mucosal-associated invariant T cells |
| MALT | mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue |
| MSGs | minor salivary glands |
| MHC-I | major histocompatibility complex class I |
| MHC-II | major histocompatibility complex class II |
| MMPs | Metalloproteases |
| MR1 | MHC-I-related molecule 1 |
| MZ | marginal zone |
| NFAT-2 | nuclear Factor of activated T cells 2 |
| NK | natural killer cells |
| NKT | natural killer T cells |
| NOD | non-obese diabetic |
| PD-1 | programmed death-ligand 1 |
| pDCs | plasmacytoid dendritic cells |
| pSS | primary Sjögren’s syndrome |
| RA | rheumatoid arthritis |
| RORγt | retinoic acid-related orphan receptor gamma t |
| SGs | salivary glands |
| SGECs | salivary glands epithelial cells |
| SLE | systemic lupus erythematosus |
| SS | Sjögren’s syndrome |
| sSS | secondary Sjögren’s syndrome |
| ST2 | suppression of tumorigenicity 2 |
| STAT | signal transducer and activator of transcription |
| TBX21 or T-bet | T-Box Transcription Factor 21 |
| TCR | T cell receptor |
| Tfh | T follicular helper |
| Tfr | follicular regulatory T cells |
| TGFβ | transforming growth factor beta |
| Th1 | type 1 helper cells |
| Th17 | type 17 helper cells |
| TLR | toll-like receptor |
| TNFα | tumor necrosis factor alpha |
| Tregs | T-regulatory cells |
| VCAM-1 | vascular cell adhesion molecule |
| VEGF-C | vascular endothelial growth factor C |
| VEGFR-3 | vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 3 |
| ZO-1 | zonula occludens 1 |