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. 2021 Jan 12;14(2):346. doi: 10.3390/ma14020346

Table 1.

Composition, layer charge, unit cell dimensions, and exfoliation properties of Mg1−xAlx(OH)2(NO3)x·mH2O; x = 0.12–0.42.

x
Nom.
x
Exp.
Charge Density
102
(qe2)
x-Axis 1
(Å)
d-Spacing c-Axis 2
Freeze Dried
(Å)
c-Axis 2
Pretreat
(72 h)
(Å)
End Turbidity
(NTU)
Degree of Exfoliation
(%)
Nanosheet
Diameter
(AFM)
(nm)
Nanosheet Thickness
(AFM)
(nm)
d003
(Å)
d006
(Å)
0.12 0.13 1.45 3.096 8.083 4.101 24.428
0.17 0.18 2.23 3.090 8.125 4.042 24.314 504 6
0.18 0.19 2.36 3.087 8.095 4.028 24.227
0.20 0.21 2.55 3.081 8.054 4.000 24.081 24.113 331 13/94 37 4.2 ± 0.7
0.22 0.22 2.78 3.073 8.056 3.984 24.036 199 44
0.23 0.24 2.99 3.067 8.248 4.082 24.618 26 99
0.24 0.24 2.99 3.069 8.276 4.093 24.693
0.25 0.25 3.16 3.060 8.452 4.220 25.278 25.666 19 98/984 32 0.75 ± 0.0
0.26 0.25 3.16 3.057 8.744 4.372 26.232 16 98
0.28 0.27 3.46 3.053 8.962 4.483 26.892 19 82
0.31 0.31 3.90 3.045 8.935 4.476 26.831
0.33 0.33 4.13 3.039 8.964 4.469 26.853 26.985 48 97/974 39 2.1 ± 0.7
0.34 0.33 4.23 3.037 8.940 4.452 26.770
0.38 0.36 4.77 3.032 8.947 4.450 26.770
0.42 0.39 5.29 3.029 8.831 4.398 26.467

1a = 2d110; 2 c = (3d003 + 6d006)/2.